diff --git a/Gopkg.lock b/Gopkg.lock index 39b44c65dc..21d5c98e5a 100644 --- a/Gopkg.lock +++ b/Gopkg.lock @@ -566,11 +566,11 @@ version = "v1.46.1" [[projects]] - digest = "1:3ef954101983406a71171c4dc816a73e01bb3de608b3dd063627aa67a459f3e3" + digest = "1:9996f2363985103284c59b3d0ca5be58deb1b0db22144bb2fcfa0b4e16f0e61b" name = "github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3" packages = ["."] pruneopts = "NUT" - revision = "acfa60124032040b9f5a9406f5a772ee16fe845e" + revision = "f3aa5ce89995fab8c7777f7821f689d9ac81c80f" [[projects]] branch = "master" diff --git a/Gopkg.toml b/Gopkg.toml index 46a3ca4fa6..e491eff8bf 100644 --- a/Gopkg.toml +++ b/Gopkg.toml @@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ ignored = ["google.golang.org/appengine*"] name = "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql" revision = "d523deb1b23d913de5bdada721a6071e71283618" +[[override]] + name = "github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3" + revision = "f3aa5ce89995fab8c7777f7821f689d9ac81c80f" + [[override]] name = "github.com/gorilla/mux" revision = "757bef944d0f21880861c2dd9c871ca543023cba" diff --git a/vendor/github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3/callback.go b/vendor/github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3/callback.go index 48fc63af6f..2c68973b85 100644 --- a/vendor/github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3/callback.go +++ b/vendor/github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3/callback.go @@ -53,6 +53,36 @@ func doneTrampoline(ctx *C.sqlite3_context) { ai.Done(ctx) } +//export compareTrampoline +func compareTrampoline(handlePtr uintptr, la C.int, a *C.char, lb C.int, b *C.char) C.int { + cmp := lookupHandle(handlePtr).(func(string, string) int) + return C.int(cmp(C.GoStringN(a, la), C.GoStringN(b, lb))) +} + +//export commitHookTrampoline +func commitHookTrampoline(handle uintptr) int { + callback := lookupHandle(handle).(func() int) + return callback() +} + +//export rollbackHookTrampoline +func rollbackHookTrampoline(handle uintptr) { + callback := lookupHandle(handle).(func()) + callback() +} + +//export updateHookTrampoline +func updateHookTrampoline(handle uintptr, op int, db *C.char, table *C.char, rowid int64) { + callback := lookupHandle(handle).(func(int, string, string, int64)) + callback(op, C.GoString(db), C.GoString(table), rowid) +} + +//export authorizerTrampoline +func authorizerTrampoline(handle uintptr, op int, arg1 *C.char, arg2 *C.char, arg3 *C.char) int { + callback := lookupHandle(handle).(func(int, string, string, string) int) + return callback(op, C.GoString(arg1), C.GoString(arg2), C.GoString(arg3)) +} + // Use handles to avoid passing Go pointers to C. type handleVal struct { @@ -307,8 +337,18 @@ func callbackRetText(ctx *C.sqlite3_context, v reflect.Value) error { return nil } +func callbackRetNil(ctx *C.sqlite3_context, v reflect.Value) error { + return nil +} + func callbackRet(typ reflect.Type) (callbackRetConverter, error) { switch typ.Kind() { + case reflect.Interface: + errorInterface := reflect.TypeOf((*error)(nil)).Elem() + if typ.Implements(errorInterface) { + return callbackRetNil, nil + } + fallthrough case reflect.Slice: if typ.Elem().Kind() != reflect.Uint8 { return nil, errors.New("the only supported slice type is []byte") diff --git a/vendor/github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3/sqlite3-binding.c b/vendor/github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3/sqlite3-binding.c index 825e7d8895..7763197505 100644 --- a/vendor/github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3/sqlite3-binding.c +++ b/vendor/github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3/sqlite3-binding.c @@ -1,8 +1,7 @@ #ifndef USE_LIBSQLITE3 -#define SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC 1 /****************************************************************************** ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite -** version 3.17.0. By combining all the individual C code files into this +** version 3.25.2. By combining all the individual C code files into this ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation ** unit. This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be ** possible if the files were compiled separately. Performance improvements @@ -24,6 +23,770 @@ #ifndef SQLITE_PRIVATE # define SQLITE_PRIVATE static #endif +/************** Begin file ctime.c *******************************************/ +/* +** 2010 February 23 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +************************************************************************* +** +** This file implements routines used to report what compile-time options +** SQLite was built with. +*/ + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS + +/* +** Include the configuration header output by 'configure' if we're using the +** autoconf-based build +*/ +#if defined(_HAVE_SQLITE_CONFIG_H) && !defined(SQLITECONFIG_H) +#include "config.h" +#define SQLITECONFIG_H 1 +#endif + +/* These macros are provided to "stringify" the value of the define +** for those options in which the value is meaningful. */ +#define CTIMEOPT_VAL_(opt) #opt +#define CTIMEOPT_VAL(opt) CTIMEOPT_VAL_(opt) + +/* Like CTIMEOPT_VAL, but especially for SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE. This +** option requires a separate macro because legal values contain a single +** comma. e.g. (-DSQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE="100,100") */ +#define CTIMEOPT_VAL2_(opt1,opt2) #opt1 "," #opt2 +#define CTIMEOPT_VAL2(opt) CTIMEOPT_VAL2_(opt) + +/* +** An array of names of all compile-time options. This array should +** be sorted A-Z. +** +** This array looks large, but in a typical installation actually uses +** only a handful of compile-time options, so most times this array is usually +** rather short and uses little memory space. +*/ +static const char * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = { + +/* +** BEGIN CODE GENERATED BY tool/mkctime.tcl +*/ +#if SQLITE_32BIT_ROWID + "32BIT_ROWID", +#endif +#if SQLITE_4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC + "4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC", +#endif +#if SQLITE_64BIT_STATS + "64BIT_STATS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ALLOW_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN + "ALLOW_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ALLOW_URI_AUTHORITY + "ALLOW_URI_AUTHORITY", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_BITMASK_TYPE + "BITMASK_TYPE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_BITMASK_TYPE), +#endif +#if SQLITE_BUG_COMPATIBLE_20160819 + "BUG_COMPATIBLE_20160819", +#endif +#if SQLITE_CASE_SENSITIVE_LIKE + "CASE_SENSITIVE_LIKE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES + "CHECK_PAGES", +#endif +#if defined(__clang__) && defined(__clang_major__) + "COMPILER=clang-" CTIMEOPT_VAL(__clang_major__) "." + CTIMEOPT_VAL(__clang_minor__) "." + CTIMEOPT_VAL(__clang_patchlevel__), +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) + "COMPILER=msvc-" CTIMEOPT_VAL(_MSC_VER), +#elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__VERSION__) + "COMPILER=gcc-" __VERSION__, +#endif +#if SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST + "COVERAGE_TEST", +#endif +#if SQLITE_DEBUG + "DEBUG", +#endif +#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX + "DEFAULT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX", +#endif +#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOVACUUM + "DEFAULT_AUTOVACUUM", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE + "DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE), +#endif +#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_CKPTFULLFSYNC + "DEFAULT_CKPTFULLFSYNC", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT + "DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS + "DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS), +#endif +#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_FOREIGN_KEYS + "DEFAULT_FOREIGN_KEYS", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT + "DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE + "DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE + "DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL2(SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE), +#endif +#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS + "DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE + "DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE + "DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_PCACHE_INITSZ + "DEFAULT_PCACHE_INITSZ=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_PCACHE_INITSZ), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_PROXYDIR_PERMISSIONS + "DEFAULT_PROXYDIR_PERMISSIONS=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_PROXYDIR_PERMISSIONS), +#endif +#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_RECURSIVE_TRIGGERS + "DEFAULT_RECURSIVE_TRIGGERS", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_ROWEST + "DEFAULT_ROWEST=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_ROWEST), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE + "DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS + "DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT + "DEFAULT_WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_WAL_SYNCHRONOUS + "DEFAULT_WAL_SYNCHRONOUS=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_WAL_SYNCHRONOUS), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_WORKER_THREADS + "DEFAULT_WORKER_THREADS=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_WORKER_THREADS), +#endif +#if SQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ + "DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ", +#endif +#if SQLITE_DISABLE_DIRSYNC + "DISABLE_DIRSYNC", +#endif +#if SQLITE_DISABLE_FTS3_UNICODE + "DISABLE_FTS3_UNICODE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_DISABLE_FTS4_DEFERRED + "DISABLE_FTS4_DEFERRED", +#endif +#if SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC + "DISABLE_INTRINSIC", +#endif +#if SQLITE_DISABLE_LFS + "DISABLE_LFS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_DISABLE_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW_STATS + "DISABLE_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW_STATS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_DISABLE_SKIPAHEAD_DISTINCT + "DISABLE_SKIPAHEAD_DISTINCT", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES + "ENABLE_8_3_NAMES=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_ENABLE_8_3_NAMES), +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR + "ENABLE_API_ARMOR", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE + "ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE + "ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_CEROD + "ENABLE_CEROD=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_ENABLE_CEROD), +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA + "ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_USED_MASK + "ENABLE_COLUMN_USED_MASK", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_COSTMULT + "ENABLE_COSTMULT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS + "ENABLE_CURSOR_HINTS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB + "ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT + "ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS1 + "ENABLE_FTS1", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS2 + "ENABLE_FTS2", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 + "ENABLE_FTS3", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3_PARENTHESIS + "ENABLE_FTS3_PARENTHESIS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER + "ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4 + "ENABLE_FTS4", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5 + "ENABLE_FTS5", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_HIDDEN_COLUMNS + "ENABLE_HIDDEN_COLUMNS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU + "ENABLE_ICU", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE + "ENABLE_IOTRACE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1 + "ENABLE_JSON1", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION + "ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE + "ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE), +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT + "ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3 + "ENABLE_MEMSYS3", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5 + "ENABLE_MEMSYS5", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTIPLEX + "ENABLE_MULTIPLEX", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_NULL_TRIM + "ENABLE_NULL_TRIM", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK + "ENABLE_OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK + "ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_QPSG + "ENABLE_QPSG", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_RBU + "ENABLE_RBU", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE + "ENABLE_RTREE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE + "ENABLE_SELECTTRACE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION + "ENABLE_SESSION", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT + "ENABLE_SNAPSHOT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES + "ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_SQLLOG + "ENABLE_SQLLOG", +#endif +#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4) + "ENABLE_STAT4", +#elif defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3) + "ENABLE_STAT3", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_STMTVTAB + "ENABLE_STMTVTAB", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS + "ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN_SQL_FUNCTION + "ENABLE_UNKNOWN_SQL_FUNCTION", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY + "ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT + "ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_URI_00_ERROR + "ENABLE_URI_00_ERROR", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_VFSTRACE + "ENABLE_VFSTRACE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_WHERETRACE + "ENABLE_WHERETRACE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS + "ENABLE_ZIPVFS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_EXPLAIN_ESTIMATED_ROWS + "EXPLAIN_ESTIMATED_ROWS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_EXTRA_IFNULLROW + "EXTRA_IFNULLROW", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_INIT + "EXTRA_INIT=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_EXTRA_INIT), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_SHUTDOWN + "EXTRA_SHUTDOWN=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_EXTRA_SHUTDOWN), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_FTS3_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH + "FTS3_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_FTS3_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH), +#endif +#if SQLITE_FTS5_ENABLE_TEST_MI + "FTS5_ENABLE_TEST_MI", +#endif +#if SQLITE_FTS5_NO_WITHOUT_ROWID + "FTS5_NO_WITHOUT_ROWID", +#endif +#if SQLITE_HAS_CODEC + "HAS_CODEC", +#endif +#if HAVE_ISNAN || SQLITE_HAVE_ISNAN + "HAVE_ISNAN", +#endif +#if SQLITE_HOMEGROWN_RECURSIVE_MUTEX + "HOMEGROWN_RECURSIVE_MUTEX", +#endif +#if SQLITE_IGNORE_AFP_LOCK_ERRORS + "IGNORE_AFP_LOCK_ERRORS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS + "IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_INLINE_MEMCPY + "INLINE_MEMCPY", +#endif +#if SQLITE_INT64_TYPE + "INT64_TYPE", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX + "INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX), +#endif +#if SQLITE_LIKE_DOESNT_MATCH_BLOBS + "LIKE_DOESNT_MATCH_BLOBS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_LOCK_TRACE + "LOCK_TRACE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_LOG_CACHE_SPILL + "LOG_CACHE_SPILL", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT + "MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED + "MAX_ATTACHED=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN + "MAX_COLUMN=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT + "MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE + "MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH + "MAX_EXPR_DEPTH=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG + "MAX_FUNCTION_ARG=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH + "MAX_LENGTH=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH + "MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_MEMORY + "MAX_MEMORY=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_MEMORY), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE + "MAX_MMAP_SIZE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE_ + "MAX_MMAP_SIZE_=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE_), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_COUNT + "MAX_PAGE_COUNT=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_COUNT), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE + "MAX_PAGE_SIZE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_SCHEMA_RETRY + "MAX_SCHEMA_RETRY=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_SCHEMA_RETRY), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH + "MAX_SQL_LENGTH=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_TRIGGER_DEPTH + "MAX_TRIGGER_DEPTH=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_TRIGGER_DEPTH), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER + "MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP + "MAX_VDBE_OP=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_WORKER_THREADS + "MAX_WORKER_THREADS=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_MAX_WORKER_THREADS), +#endif +#if SQLITE_MEMDEBUG + "MEMDEBUG", +#endif +#if SQLITE_MIXED_ENDIAN_64BIT_FLOAT + "MIXED_ENDIAN_64BIT_FLOAT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_MMAP_READWRITE + "MMAP_READWRITE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP + "MUTEX_NOOP", +#endif +#if SQLITE_MUTEX_NREF + "MUTEX_NREF", +#endif +#if SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT + "MUTEX_OMIT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREADS + "MUTEX_PTHREADS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 + "MUTEX_W32", +#endif +#if SQLITE_NEED_ERR_NAME + "NEED_ERR_NAME", +#endif +#if SQLITE_NOINLINE + "NOINLINE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_NO_SYNC + "NO_SYNC", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE + "OMIT_ALTERTABLE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE + "OMIT_ANALYZE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH + "OMIT_ATTACH", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION + "OMIT_AUTHORIZATION", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT + "OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT + "OMIT_AUTOINIT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX + "OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_AUTORESET + "OMIT_AUTORESET", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM + "OMIT_AUTOVACUUM", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_BETWEEN_OPTIMIZATION + "OMIT_BETWEEN_OPTIMIZATION", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL + "OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT + "OMIT_BTREECOUNT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_CAST + "OMIT_CAST", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK + "OMIT_CHECK", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_COMPLETE + "OMIT_COMPLETE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT + "OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_CONFLICT_CLAUSE + "OMIT_CONFLICT_CLAUSE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_CTE + "OMIT_CTE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS + "OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE + "OMIT_DECLTYPE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED + "OMIT_DEPRECATED", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO + "OMIT_DISKIO", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN + "OMIT_EXPLAIN", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS + "OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT + "OMIT_FLOATING_POINT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY + "OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_GET_TABLE + "OMIT_GET_TABLE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_HEX_INTEGER + "OMIT_HEX_INTEGER", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB + "OMIT_INCRBLOB", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK + "OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_LIKE_OPTIMIZATION + "OMIT_LIKE_OPTIMIZATION", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION + "OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME + "OMIT_LOCALTIME", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_LOOKASIDE + "OMIT_LOOKASIDE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB + "OMIT_MEMORYDB", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION + "OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS + "OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_PARSER_TRACE + "OMIT_PARSER_TRACE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_POPEN + "OMIT_POPEN", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_PRAGMA + "OMIT_PRAGMA", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK + "OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_QUICKBALANCE + "OMIT_QUICKBALANCE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_REINDEX + "OMIT_REINDEX", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS + "OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_VERSION_PRAGMAS + "OMIT_SCHEMA_VERSION_PRAGMAS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE + "OMIT_SHARED_CACHE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_SHUTDOWN_DIRECTORIES + "OMIT_SHUTDOWN_DIRECTORIES", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY + "OMIT_SUBQUERY", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_TCL_VARIABLE + "OMIT_TCL_VARIABLE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB + "OMIT_TEMPDB", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_TEST_CONTROL + "OMIT_TEST_CONTROL", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE + "OMIT_TRACE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER + "OMIT_TRIGGER", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_TRUNCATE_OPTIMIZATION + "OMIT_TRUNCATE_OPTIMIZATION", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 + "OMIT_UTF16", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM + "OMIT_VACUUM", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW + "OMIT_VIEW", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + "OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_WAL + "OMIT_WAL", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_WSD + "OMIT_WSD", +#endif +#if SQLITE_OMIT_XFER_OPT + "OMIT_XFER_OPT", +#endif +#if SQLITE_PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER + "PCACHE_SEPARATE_HEADER", +#endif +#if SQLITE_PERFORMANCE_TRACE + "PERFORMANCE_TRACE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE + "POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_PREFER_PROXY_LOCKING + "PREFER_PROXY_LOCKING", +#endif +#if SQLITE_PROXY_DEBUG + "PROXY_DEBUG", +#endif +#if SQLITE_REVERSE_UNORDERED_SELECTS + "REVERSE_UNORDERED_SELECTS", +#endif +#if SQLITE_RTREE_INT_ONLY + "RTREE_INT_ONLY", +#endif +#if SQLITE_SECURE_DELETE + "SECURE_DELETE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_SMALL_STACK + "SMALL_STACK", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_SORTER_PMASZ + "SORTER_PMASZ=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_SORTER_PMASZ), +#endif +#if SQLITE_SOUNDEX + "SOUNDEX", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_STAT4_SAMPLES + "STAT4_SAMPLES=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_STAT4_SAMPLES), +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_STMTJRNL_SPILL + "STMTJRNL_SPILL=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_STMTJRNL_SPILL), +#endif +#if SQLITE_SUBSTR_COMPATIBILITY + "SUBSTR_COMPATIBILITY", +#endif +#if SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC + "SYSTEM_MALLOC", +#endif +#if SQLITE_TCL + "TCL", +#endif +#ifdef SQLITE_TEMP_STORE + "TEMP_STORE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_TEMP_STORE), +#endif +#if SQLITE_TEST + "TEST", +#endif +#if defined(SQLITE_THREADSAFE) + "THREADSAFE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_THREADSAFE), +#elif defined(THREADSAFE) + "THREADSAFE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(THREADSAFE), +#else + "THREADSAFE=1", +#endif +#if SQLITE_UNLINK_AFTER_CLOSE + "UNLINK_AFTER_CLOSE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_UNTESTABLE + "UNTESTABLE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION + "USER_AUTHENTICATION", +#endif +#if SQLITE_USE_ALLOCA + "USE_ALLOCA", +#endif +#if SQLITE_USE_FCNTL_TRACE + "USE_FCNTL_TRACE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_USE_URI + "USE_URI", +#endif +#if SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE + "VDBE_COVERAGE", +#endif +#if SQLITE_WIN32_MALLOC + "WIN32_MALLOC", +#endif +#if SQLITE_ZERO_MALLOC + "ZERO_MALLOC", +#endif +/* +** END CODE GENERATED BY tool/mkctime.tcl +*/ +}; + +SQLITE_PRIVATE const char **sqlite3CompileOptions(int *pnOpt){ + *pnOpt = sizeof(sqlite3azCompileOpt) / sizeof(sqlite3azCompileOpt[0]); + return (const char**)sqlite3azCompileOpt; +} + +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS */ + +/************** End of ctime.c ***********************************************/ /************** Begin file sqliteInt.h ***************************************/ /* ** 2001 September 15 @@ -77,14 +840,6 @@ # define SQLITE_TCLAPI #endif -/* -** Make sure that rand_s() is available on Windows systems with MSVC 2005 -** or higher. -*/ -#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1400 -# define _CRT_RAND_S -#endif - /* ** Include the header file used to customize the compiler options for MSVC. ** This should be done first so that it can successfully prevent spurious @@ -206,23 +961,24 @@ # define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE 1 #endif -/* The GCC_VERSION, CLANG_VERSION, and MSVC_VERSION macros are used to +/* The GCC_VERSION and MSVC_VERSION macros are used to ** conditionally include optimizations for each of these compilers. A ** value of 0 means that compiler is not being used. The ** SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC macro means do not use any compiler-specific ** optimizations, and hence set all compiler macros to 0 +** +** There was once also a CLANG_VERSION macro. However, we learn that the +** version numbers in clang are for "marketing" only and are inconsistent +** and unreliable. Fortunately, all versions of clang also recognize the +** gcc version numbers and have reasonable settings for gcc version numbers, +** so the GCC_VERSION macro will be set to a correct non-zero value even +** when compiling with clang. */ #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC) # define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__*1000000+__GNUC_MINOR__*1000+__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) #else # define GCC_VERSION 0 #endif -#if defined(__clang__) && !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC) -# define CLANG_VERSION \ - (__clang_major__*1000000+__clang_minor__*1000+__clang_patchlevel__) -#else -# define CLANG_VERSION 0 -#endif #if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC) # define MSVC_VERSION _MSC_VER #else @@ -277,7 +1033,7 @@ /************** Include sqlite3.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ***************/ /************** Begin file sqlite3.h *****************************************/ /* -** 2001 September 15 +** 2001-09-15 ** ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: @@ -392,16 +1148,18 @@ extern "C" { ** system. ^The SQLITE_SOURCE_ID macro evaluates to ** a string which identifies a particular check-in of SQLite ** within its configuration management system. ^The SQLITE_SOURCE_ID -** string contains the date and time of the check-in (UTC) and an SHA1 -** hash of the entire source tree. +** string contains the date and time of the check-in (UTC) and a SHA1 +** or SHA3-256 hash of the entire source tree. If the source code has +** been edited in any way since it was last checked in, then the last +** four hexadecimal digits of the hash may be modified. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()], ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()], ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. */ -#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.17.0" -#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3017000 -#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2017-02-13 16:02:40 ada05cfa86ad7f5645450ac7a2a21c9aa6e57d2c" +#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.25.2" +#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3025002 +#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2018-09-25 19:08:10 fb90e7189ae6d62e77ba3a308ca5d683f90bbe633cf681865365b8e92792d1c7" /* ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers @@ -417,7 +1175,7 @@ extern "C" { ** **
 ** assert( sqlite3_libversion_number()==SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER );
-** assert( strcmp(sqlite3_sourceid(),SQLITE_SOURCE_ID)==0 );
+** assert( strncmp(sqlite3_sourceid(),SQLITE_SOURCE_ID,80)==0 );
 ** assert( strcmp(sqlite3_libversion(),SQLITE_VERSION)==0 );
 ** 
)^ ** @@ -427,9 +1185,11 @@ extern "C" { ** function is provided for use in DLLs since DLL users usually do not have ** direct access to string constants within the DLL. ^The ** sqlite3_libversion_number() function returns an integer equal to -** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER]. ^The sqlite3_sourceid() function returns +** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER]. ^(The sqlite3_sourceid() function returns ** a pointer to a string constant whose value is the same as the -** [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macro. +** [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macro. Except if SQLite is built +** using an edited copy of [the amalgamation], then the last four characters +** of the hash might be different from [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID].)^ ** ** See also: [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. */ @@ -695,7 +1455,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( */ #define SQLITE_OK 0 /* Successful result */ /* beginning-of-error-codes */ -#define SQLITE_ERROR 1 /* SQL error or missing database */ +#define SQLITE_ERROR 1 /* Generic error */ #define SQLITE_INTERNAL 2 /* Internal logic error in SQLite */ #define SQLITE_PERM 3 /* Access permission denied */ #define SQLITE_ABORT 4 /* Callback routine requested an abort */ @@ -710,7 +1470,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_FULL 13 /* Insertion failed because database is full */ #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN 14 /* Unable to open the database file */ #define SQLITE_PROTOCOL 15 /* Database lock protocol error */ -#define SQLITE_EMPTY 16 /* Database is empty */ +#define SQLITE_EMPTY 16 /* Internal use only */ #define SQLITE_SCHEMA 17 /* The database schema changed */ #define SQLITE_TOOBIG 18 /* String or BLOB exceeds size limit */ #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT 19 /* Abort due to constraint violation */ @@ -718,7 +1478,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_MISUSE 21 /* Library used incorrectly */ #define SQLITE_NOLFS 22 /* Uses OS features not supported on host */ #define SQLITE_AUTH 23 /* Authorization denied */ -#define SQLITE_FORMAT 24 /* Auxiliary database format error */ +#define SQLITE_FORMAT 24 /* Not used */ #define SQLITE_RANGE 25 /* 2nd parameter to sqlite3_bind out of range */ #define SQLITE_NOTADB 26 /* File opened that is not a database file */ #define SQLITE_NOTICE 27 /* Notifications from sqlite3_log() */ @@ -744,6 +1504,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( ** the most recent error can be obtained using ** [sqlite3_extended_errcode()]. */ +#define SQLITE_ERROR_MISSING_COLLSEQ (SQLITE_ERROR | (1<<8)) +#define SQLITE_ERROR_RETRY (SQLITE_ERROR | (2<<8)) +#define SQLITE_ERROR_SNAPSHOT (SQLITE_ERROR | (3<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE (SQLITE_IOERR | (3<<8)) @@ -772,18 +1535,26 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_IOERR_CONVPATH (SQLITE_IOERR | (26<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_VNODE (SQLITE_IOERR | (27<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_AUTH (SQLITE_IOERR | (28<<8)) +#define SQLITE_IOERR_BEGIN_ATOMIC (SQLITE_IOERR | (29<<8)) +#define SQLITE_IOERR_COMMIT_ATOMIC (SQLITE_IOERR | (30<<8)) +#define SQLITE_IOERR_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC (SQLITE_IOERR | (31<<8)) #define SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE (SQLITE_LOCKED | (1<<8)) +#define SQLITE_LOCKED_VTAB (SQLITE_LOCKED | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY (SQLITE_BUSY | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT (SQLITE_BUSY | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_NOTEMPDIR (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_ISDIR (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_FULLPATH (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (3<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_CONVPATH (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (4<<8)) +#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_DIRTYWAL (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (5<<8)) /* Not Used */ #define SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB (SQLITE_CORRUPT | (1<<8)) +#define SQLITE_CORRUPT_SEQUENCE (SQLITE_CORRUPT | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_READONLY_RECOVERY (SQLITE_READONLY | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_READONLY_CANTLOCK (SQLITE_READONLY | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_READONLY_ROLLBACK (SQLITE_READONLY | (3<<8)) #define SQLITE_READONLY_DBMOVED (SQLITE_READONLY | (4<<8)) +#define SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT (SQLITE_READONLY | (5<<8)) +#define SQLITE_READONLY_DIRECTORY (SQLITE_READONLY | (6<<8)) #define SQLITE_ABORT_ROLLBACK (SQLITE_ABORT | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_CHECK (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_COMMITHOOK (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (2<<8)) @@ -858,6 +1629,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( ** SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE flag indicates that the file is on ** read-only media and cannot be changed even by processes with ** elevated privileges. +** +** The SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC property means that the underlying +** filesystem supports doing multiple write operations atomically when those +** write operations are bracketed by [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE] and +** [SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE]. */ #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC 0x00000001 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512 0x00000002 @@ -873,6 +1649,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_IOCAP_UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN 0x00000800 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE 0x00001000 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE 0x00002000 +#define SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC 0x00004000 /* ** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels @@ -1007,6 +1784,7 @@ struct sqlite3_file { **
  • [SQLITE_IOCAP_UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN] **
  • [SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE] **
  • [SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE] +**
  • [SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC] ** ** ** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of @@ -1135,7 +1913,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { ** opcode allows these two values (10 retries and 25 milliseconds of delay) ** to be adjusted. The values are changed for all database connections ** within the same process. The argument is a pointer to an array of two -** integers where the first integer i the new retry count and the second +** integers where the first integer is the new retry count and the second ** integer is the delay. If either integer is negative, then the setting ** is not changed but instead the prior value of that setting is written ** into the array entry, allowing the current retry settings to be @@ -1144,7 +1922,8 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { **
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL]] ** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL] opcode is used to set or query the ** persistent [WAL | Write Ahead Log] setting. By default, the auxiliary -** write ahead log and shared memory files used for transaction control +** write ahead log ([WAL file]) and shared memory +** files used for transaction control ** are automatically deleted when the latest connection to the database ** closes. Setting persistent WAL mode causes those files to persist after ** close. Persisting the files is useful when other processes that do not @@ -1290,6 +2069,66 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { ** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_RBU] opcode is implemented by the special VFS used by ** the RBU extension only. All other VFS should return SQLITE_NOTFOUND for ** this opcode. +** +**
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE]] +** If the [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE] opcode returns SQLITE_OK, then +** the file descriptor is placed in "batch write mode", which +** means all subsequent write operations will be deferred and done +** atomically at the next [SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE]. Systems +** that do not support batch atomic writes will return SQLITE_NOTFOUND. +** ^Following a successful SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE and prior to +** the closing [SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE] or +** [SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE], SQLite will make +** no VFS interface calls on the same [sqlite3_file] file descriptor +** except for calls to the xWrite method and the xFileControl method +** with [SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT]. +** +**
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE]] +** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE] opcode causes all write +** operations since the previous successful call to +** [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE] to be performed atomically. +** This file control returns [SQLITE_OK] if and only if the writes were +** all performed successfully and have been committed to persistent storage. +** ^Regardless of whether or not it is successful, this file control takes +** the file descriptor out of batch write mode so that all subsequent +** write operations are independent. +** ^SQLite will never invoke SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE without +** a prior successful call to [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE]. +** +**
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE]] +** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE] opcode causes all write +** operations since the previous successful call to +** [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE] to be rolled back. +** ^This file control takes the file descriptor out of batch write mode +** so that all subsequent write operations are independent. +** ^SQLite will never invoke SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE without +** a prior successful call to [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE]. +** +**
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT]] +** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT] opcode causes attempts to obtain +** a file lock using the xLock or xShmLock methods of the VFS to wait +** for up to M milliseconds before failing, where M is the single +** unsigned integer parameter. +** +**
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION]] +** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION] opcode is used to detect changes to +** a database file. The argument is a pointer to a 32-bit unsigned integer. +** The "data version" for the pager is written into the pointer. The +** "data version" changes whenever any change occurs to the corresponding +** database file, either through SQL statements on the same database +** connection or through transactions committed by separate database +** connections possibly in other processes. The [sqlite3_total_changes()] +** interface can be used to find if any database on the connection has changed, +** but that interface responds to changes on TEMP as well as MAIN and does +** not provide a mechanism to detect changes to MAIN only. Also, the +** [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface responds to internal changes only and +** omits changes made by other database connections. The +** [PRAGMA data_version] command provide a mechanism to detect changes to +** a single attached database that occur due to other database connections, +** but omits changes implemented by the database connection on which it is +** called. This file control is the only mechanism to detect changes that +** happen either internally or externally and that are associated with +** a particular attached database. ** */ #define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE 1 @@ -1321,6 +2160,11 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { #define SQLITE_FCNTL_JOURNAL_POINTER 28 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_GET_HANDLE 29 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_PDB 30 +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE 31 +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE 32 +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE 33 +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT 34 +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION 35 /* deprecated names */ #define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE @@ -1358,12 +2202,18 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3_api_routines; ** in the name of the object stands for "virtual file system". See ** the [VFS | VFS documentation] for further information. ** -** The value of the iVersion field is initially 1 but may be larger in -** future versions of SQLite. Additional fields may be appended to this -** object when the iVersion value is increased. Note that the structure -** of the sqlite3_vfs object changes in the transaction between -** SQLite version 3.5.9 and 3.6.0 and yet the iVersion field was not -** modified. +** The VFS interface is sometimes extended by adding new methods onto +** the end. Each time such an extension occurs, the iVersion field +** is incremented. The iVersion value started out as 1 in +** SQLite [version 3.5.0] on [dateof:3.5.0], then increased to 2 +** with SQLite [version 3.7.0] on [dateof:3.7.0], and then increased +** to 3 with SQLite [version 3.7.6] on [dateof:3.7.6]. Additional fields +** may be appended to the sqlite3_vfs object and the iVersion value +** may increase again in future versions of SQLite. +** Note that the structure +** of the sqlite3_vfs object changes in the transition from +** SQLite [version 3.5.9] to [version 3.6.0] on [dateof:3.6.0] +** and yet the iVersion field was not modified. ** ** The szOsFile field is the size of the subclassed [sqlite3_file] ** structure used by this VFS. mxPathname is the maximum length of @@ -1891,6 +2741,16 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** routines with a wrapper that simulations memory allocation failure or ** tracks memory usage, for example. ** +** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC]]
    SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC
    +**
    ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC option takes single argument of +** type int, interpreted as a boolean, which if true provides a hint to +** SQLite that it should avoid large memory allocations if possible. +** SQLite will run faster if it is free to make large memory allocations, +** but some application might prefer to run slower in exchange for +** guarantees about memory fragmentation that are possible if large +** allocations are avoided. This hint is normally off. +**
    +** ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS]]
    SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS
    **
    ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS option takes single argument of type int, ** interpreted as a boolean, which enables or disables the collection of @@ -1908,25 +2768,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { **
    ** ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]]
    SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH
    -**
    ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH option specifies a static memory buffer -** that SQLite can use for scratch memory. ^(There are three arguments -** to SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH: A pointer an 8-byte -** aligned memory buffer from which the scratch allocations will be -** drawn, the size of each scratch allocation (sz), -** and the maximum number of scratch allocations (N).)^ -** The first argument must be a pointer to an 8-byte aligned buffer -** of at least sz*N bytes of memory. -** ^SQLite will not use more than one scratch buffers per thread. -** ^SQLite will never request a scratch buffer that is more than 6 -** times the database page size. -** ^If SQLite needs needs additional -** scratch memory beyond what is provided by this configuration option, then -** [sqlite3_malloc()] will be used to obtain the memory needed.

    -** ^When the application provides any amount of scratch memory using -** SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH, SQLite avoids unnecessary large -** [sqlite3_malloc|heap allocations]. -** This can help [Robson proof|prevent memory allocation failures] due to heap -** fragmentation in low-memory embedded systems. +**

    The SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH option is no longer used. **
    ** ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]]
    SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE
    @@ -1962,8 +2804,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP]]
    SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP
    **
    ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP option specifies a static memory buffer ** that SQLite will use for all of its dynamic memory allocation needs -** beyond those provided for by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and -** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]. +** beyond those provided for by [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]. ** ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP option is only available if SQLite is compiled ** with either [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3] or [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5] and returns ** [SQLITE_ERROR] if invoked otherwise. @@ -2149,6 +2990,22 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** I/O required to support statement rollback. ** The default value for this setting is controlled by the ** [SQLITE_STMTJRNL_SPILL] compile-time option. +** +** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE]] +**
    SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE +**
    The SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE option accepts a single parameter +** of type (int) - the new value of the sorter-reference size threshold. +** Usually, when SQLite uses an external sort to order records according +** to an ORDER BY clause, all fields required by the caller are present in the +** sorted records. However, if SQLite determines based on the declared type +** of a table column that its values are likely to be very large - larger +** than the configured sorter-reference size threshold - then a reference +** is stored in each sorted record and the required column values loaded +** from the database as records are returned in sorted order. The default +** value for this option is to never use this optimization. Specifying a +** negative value for this option restores the default behaviour. +** This option is only available if SQLite is compiled with the +** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES] compile-time option. ** */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD 1 /* nil */ @@ -2156,7 +3013,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED 3 /* nil */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC 4 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC 5 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH 6 /* void*, int sz, int N */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH 6 /* No longer used */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE 7 /* void*, int sz, int N */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP 8 /* void*, int nByte, int min */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS 9 /* boolean */ @@ -2177,6 +3034,8 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ 24 /* int *psz */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PMASZ 25 /* unsigned int szPma */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_STMTJRNL_SPILL 26 /* int nByte */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC 27 /* boolean */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE 28 /* int nByte */ /* ** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Configuration Options @@ -2279,12 +3138,61 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** connections at all to the database. If so, it performs a checkpoint ** operation before closing the connection. This option may be used to ** override this behaviour. The first parameter passed to this operation -** is an integer - non-zero to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the -** default) to enable them. The second parameter is a pointer to an integer +** is an integer - positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the +** default) to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged. +** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer ** into which is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether checkpoints-on-close ** have been disabled - 0 if they are not disabled, 1 if they are. **
    ** +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG
    +**
    ^(The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG option activates or deactivates +** the [query planner stability guarantee] (QPSG). When the QPSG is active, +** a single SQL query statement will always use the same algorithm regardless +** of values of [bound parameters].)^ The QPSG disables some query optimizations +** that look at the values of bound parameters, which can make some queries +** slower. But the QPSG has the advantage of more predictable behavior. With +** the QPSG active, SQLite will always use the same query plan in the field as +** was used during testing in the lab. +** The first argument to this setting is an integer which is 0 to disable +** the QPSG, positive to enable QPSG, or negative to leave the setting +** unchanged. The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which +** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether the QPSG is disabled or enabled +** following this call. +**
    +** +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP
    +**
    By default, the output of EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN commands does not +** include output for any operations performed by trigger programs. This +** option is used to set or clear (the default) a flag that governs this +** behavior. The first parameter passed to this operation is an integer - +** positive to enable output for trigger programs, or zero to disable it, +** or negative to leave the setting unchanged. +** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which is written +** 0 or 1 to indicate whether output-for-triggers has been disabled - 0 if +** it is not disabled, 1 if it is. +**
    +** +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE
    +**
    Set the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE flag and then run +** [VACUUM] in order to reset a database back to an empty database +** with no schema and no content. The following process works even for +** a badly corrupted database file: +**
      +**
    1. If the database connection is newly opened, make sure it has read the +** database schema by preparing then discarding some query against the +** database, or calling sqlite3_table_column_metadata(), ignoring any +** errors. This step is only necessary if the application desires to keep +** the database in WAL mode after the reset if it was in WAL mode before +** the reset. +**
    2. sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 1, 0); +**
    3. [sqlite3_exec](db, "[VACUUM]", 0, 0, 0); +**
    4. sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 0, 0); +**
    +** Because resetting a database is destructive and irreversible, the +** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to help +** ensure that it does not happen by accident. +**
    ** */ #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME 1000 /* const char* */ @@ -2294,7 +3202,10 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER 1004 /* int int* */ #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION 1005 /* int int* */ #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE 1006 /* int int* */ - +#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG 1007 /* int int* */ +#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP 1008 /* int int* */ +#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE 1009 /* int int* */ +#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX 1009 /* Largest DBCONFIG */ /* ** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes @@ -2318,20 +3229,30 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff); ** the table has a column of type [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] then that column ** is another alias for the rowid. ** -** ^The sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) interface returns the [rowid] of the -** most recent successful [INSERT] into a rowid table or [virtual table] -** on database connection D. -** ^Inserts into [WITHOUT ROWID] tables are not recorded. -** ^If no successful [INSERT]s into rowid tables -** have ever occurred on the database connection D, -** then sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) returns zero. +** ^The sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) interface usually returns the [rowid] of +** the most recent successful [INSERT] into a rowid table or [virtual table] +** on database connection D. ^Inserts into [WITHOUT ROWID] tables are not +** recorded. ^If no successful [INSERT]s into rowid tables have ever occurred +** on the database connection D, then sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) returns +** zero. ** -** ^(If an [INSERT] occurs within a trigger or within a [virtual table] -** method, then this routine will return the [rowid] of the inserted -** row as long as the trigger or virtual table method is running. -** But once the trigger or virtual table method ends, the value returned -** by this routine reverts to what it was before the trigger or virtual -** table method began.)^ +** As well as being set automatically as rows are inserted into database +** tables, the value returned by this function may be set explicitly by +** [sqlite3_set_last_insert_rowid()] +** +** Some virtual table implementations may INSERT rows into rowid tables as +** part of committing a transaction (e.g. to flush data accumulated in memory +** to disk). In this case subsequent calls to this function return the rowid +** associated with these internal INSERT operations, which leads to +** unintuitive results. Virtual table implementations that do write to rowid +** tables in this way can avoid this problem by restoring the original +** rowid value using [sqlite3_set_last_insert_rowid()] before returning +** control to the user. +** +** ^(If an [INSERT] occurs within a trigger then this routine will +** return the [rowid] of the inserted row as long as the trigger is +** running. Once the trigger program ends, the value returned +** by this routine reverts to what it was before the trigger was fired.)^ ** ** ^An [INSERT] that fails due to a constraint violation is not a ** successful [INSERT] and does not change the value returned by this @@ -2358,6 +3279,16 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff); */ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*); +/* +** CAPI3REF: Set the Last Insert Rowid value. +** METHOD: sqlite3 +** +** The sqlite3_set_last_insert_rowid(D, R) method allows the application to +** set the value returned by calling sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) to R +** without inserting a row into the database. +*/ +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*,sqlite3_int64); + /* ** CAPI3REF: Count The Number Of Rows Modified ** METHOD: sqlite3 @@ -2402,12 +3333,17 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*); ** program, the value returned reflects the number of rows modified by the ** previous INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement within the same trigger. ** -** See also the [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface, the -** [count_changes pragma], and the [changes() SQL function]. -** ** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection ** while [sqlite3_changes()] is running then the value returned ** is unpredictable and not meaningful. +** +** See also: +** */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*); @@ -2425,13 +3361,26 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*); ** count, but those made as part of REPLACE constraint resolution are ** not. ^Changes to a view that are intercepted by INSTEAD OF triggers ** are not counted. -** -** See also the [sqlite3_changes()] interface, the -** [count_changes pragma], and the [total_changes() SQL function]. ** +** This the [sqlite3_total_changes(D)] interface only reports the number +** of rows that changed due to SQL statement run against database +** connection D. Any changes by other database connections are ignored. +** To detect changes against a database file from other database +** connections use the [PRAGMA data_version] command or the +** [SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION] [file control]. +** ** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection ** while [sqlite3_total_changes()] is running then the value ** returned is unpredictable and not meaningful. +** +** See also: +** */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*); @@ -2469,9 +3418,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*); ** ^A call to sqlite3_interrupt(D) that occurs when there are no running ** SQL statements is a no-op and has no effect on SQL statements ** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call returns. -** -** If the database connection closes while [sqlite3_interrupt()] -** is running then bad things will likely happen. */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*); @@ -2683,16 +3629,16 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result); ** ** These routines are work-alikes of the "printf()" family of functions ** from the standard C library. -** These routines understand most of the common K&R formatting options, -** plus some additional non-standard formats, detailed below. -** Note that some of the more obscure formatting options from recent -** C-library standards are omitted from this implementation. +** These routines understand most of the common formatting options from +** the standard library printf() +** plus some additional non-standard formats ([%q], [%Q], [%w], and [%z]). +** See the [built-in printf()] documentation for details. ** ** ^The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their -** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. +** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc64()]. ** The strings returned by these two routines should be ** released by [sqlite3_free()]. ^Both routines return a -** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc()] is unable to allocate enough +** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc64()] is unable to allocate enough ** memory to hold the resulting string. ** ** ^(The sqlite3_snprintf() routine is similar to "snprintf()" from @@ -2716,71 +3662,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result); ** ** ^The sqlite3_vsnprintf() routine is a varargs version of sqlite3_snprintf(). ** -** These routines all implement some additional formatting -** options that are useful for constructing SQL statements. -** All of the usual printf() formatting options apply. In addition, there -** is are "%q", "%Q", "%w" and "%z" options. -** -** ^(The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a nul-terminated -** string from the argument list. But %q also doubles every '\'' character. -** %q is designed for use inside a string literal.)^ By doubling each '\'' -** character it escapes that character and allows it to be inserted into -** the string. -** -** For example, assume the string variable zText contains text as follows: -** -**
    -**  char *zText = "It's a happy day!";
    -** 
    -** -** One can use this text in an SQL statement as follows: -** -**
    -**  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES('%q')", zText);
    -**  sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
    -**  sqlite3_free(zSQL);
    -** 
    -** -** Because the %q format string is used, the '\'' character in zText -** is escaped and the SQL generated is as follows: -** -**
    -**  INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It''s a happy day!')
    -** 
    -** -** This is correct. Had we used %s instead of %q, the generated SQL -** would have looked like this: -** -**
    -**  INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It's a happy day!');
    -** 
    -** -** This second example is an SQL syntax error. As a general rule you should -** always use %q instead of %s when inserting text into a string literal. -** -** ^(The %Q option works like %q except it also adds single quotes around -** the outside of the total string. Additionally, if the parameter in the -** argument list is a NULL pointer, %Q substitutes the text "NULL" (without -** single quotes).)^ So, for example, one could say: -** -**
    -**  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES(%Q)", zText);
    -**  sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
    -**  sqlite3_free(zSQL);
    -** 
    -** -** The code above will render a correct SQL statement in the zSQL -** variable even if the zText variable is a NULL pointer. -** -** ^(The "%w" formatting option is like "%q" except that it expects to -** be contained within double-quotes instead of single quotes, and it -** escapes the double-quote character instead of the single-quote -** character.)^ The "%w" formatting option is intended for safely inserting -** table and column names into a constructed SQL statement. -** -** ^(The "%z" formatting option works like "%s" but with the -** addition that after the string has been read and copied into -** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string.)^ +** See also: [built-in printf()], [printf() SQL function] */ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char*,...); SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char*, va_list); @@ -2934,12 +3816,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P); /* ** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Authorization Callbacks ** METHOD: sqlite3 +** KEYWORDS: {authorizer callback} ** ** ^This routine registers an authorizer callback with a particular ** [database connection], supplied in the first argument. ** ^The authorizer callback is invoked as SQL statements are being compiled ** by [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], -** [sqlite3_prepare16()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. ^At various +** [sqlite3_prepare_v3()], [sqlite3_prepare16()], [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], +** and [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()]. ^At various ** points during the compilation process, as logic is being created ** to perform various actions, the authorizer callback is invoked to ** see if those actions are allowed. ^The authorizer callback should @@ -2961,8 +3845,10 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P); ** parameter to the sqlite3_set_authorizer() interface. ^The second parameter ** to the callback is an integer [SQLITE_COPY | action code] that specifies ** the particular action to be authorized. ^The third through sixth parameters -** to the callback are zero-terminated strings that contain additional -** details about the action to be authorized. +** to the callback are either NULL pointers or zero-terminated strings +** that contain additional details about the action to be authorized. +** Applications must always be prepared to encounter a NULL pointer in any +** of the third through the sixth parameters of the authorization callback. ** ** ^If the action code is [SQLITE_READ] ** and the callback returns [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the @@ -2971,6 +3857,10 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P); ** been read if [SQLITE_OK] had been returned. The [SQLITE_IGNORE] ** return can be used to deny an untrusted user access to individual ** columns of a table. +** ^When a table is referenced by a [SELECT] but no column values are +** extracted from that table (for example in a query like +** "SELECT count(*) FROM tab") then the [SQLITE_READ] authorizer callback +** is invoked once for that table with a column name that is an empty string. ** ^If the action code is [SQLITE_DELETE] and the callback returns ** [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the [DELETE] operation proceeds but the ** [truncate optimization] is disabled and all rows are deleted individually. @@ -3130,8 +4020,8 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*, ** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_TRACE ** ** These constants identify classes of events that can be monitored -** using the [sqlite3_trace_v2()] tracing logic. The third argument -** to [sqlite3_trace_v2()] is an OR-ed combination of one or more of +** using the [sqlite3_trace_v2()] tracing logic. The M argument +** to [sqlite3_trace_v2(D,M,X,P)] is an OR-ed combination of one or more of ** the following constants. ^The first argument to the trace callback ** is one of the following constants. ** @@ -3340,10 +4230,10 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); ** ^If [URI filename] interpretation is enabled, and the filename argument ** begins with "file:", then the filename is interpreted as a URI. ^URI ** filename interpretation is enabled if the [SQLITE_OPEN_URI] flag is -** set in the fourth argument to sqlite3_open_v2(), or if it has +** set in the third argument to sqlite3_open_v2(), or if it has ** been enabled globally using the [SQLITE_CONFIG_URI] option with the ** [sqlite3_config()] method or by the [SQLITE_USE_URI] compile-time option. -** As of SQLite version 3.7.7, URI filename interpretation is turned off +** URI filename interpretation is turned off ** by default, but future releases of SQLite might enable URI filename ** interpretation by default. See "[URI filenames]" for additional ** information. @@ -3546,13 +4436,24 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_uri_int64(const char*, const char*, sqlite3_int ** [database connection] D failed, then the sqlite3_errcode(D) interface ** returns the numeric [result code] or [extended result code] for that ** API call. -** If the most recent API call was successful, -** then the return value from sqlite3_errcode() is undefined. ** ^The sqlite3_extended_errcode() ** interface is the same except that it always returns the ** [extended result code] even when extended result codes are ** disabled. ** +** The values returned by sqlite3_errcode() and/or +** sqlite3_extended_errcode() might change with each API call. +** Except, there are some interfaces that are guaranteed to never +** change the value of the error code. The error-code preserving +** interfaces are: +** +** +** ** ^The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language ** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively. ** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally. @@ -3682,9 +4583,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** ** [[SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP]] ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP
    **
    The maximum number of instructions in a virtual machine program -** used to implement an SQL statement. This limit is not currently -** enforced, though that might be added in some future release of -** SQLite.
    )^ +** used to implement an SQL statement. If [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or +** the equivalent tries to allocate space for more than this many opcodes +** in a single prepared statement, an SQLITE_NOMEM error is returned.)^ ** ** [[SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG]] ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG
    **
    The maximum number of arguments on a function.
    )^ @@ -3722,23 +4623,59 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); #define SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH 10 #define SQLITE_LIMIT_WORKER_THREADS 11 +/* +** CAPI3REF: Prepare Flags +** +** These constants define various flags that can be passed into +** "prepFlags" parameter of the [sqlite3_prepare_v3()] and +** [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] interfaces. +** +** New flags may be added in future releases of SQLite. +** +**
    +** [[SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT]] ^(
    SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT
    +**
    The SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT flag is a hint to the query planner +** that the prepared statement will be retained for a long time and +** probably reused many times.)^ ^Without this flag, [sqlite3_prepare_v3()] +** and [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] assume that the prepared statement will +** be used just once or at most a few times and then destroyed using +** [sqlite3_finalize()] relatively soon. The current implementation acts +** on this hint by avoiding the use of [lookaside memory] so as not to +** deplete the limited store of lookaside memory. Future versions of +** SQLite may act on this hint differently. +**
    +*/ +#define SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT 0x01 + /* ** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement ** KEYWORDS: {SQL statement compiler} ** METHOD: sqlite3 ** CONSTRUCTOR: sqlite3_stmt ** -** To execute an SQL query, it must first be compiled into a byte-code -** program using one of these routines. +** To execute an SQL statement, it must first be compiled into a byte-code +** program using one of these routines. Or, in other words, these routines +** are constructors for the [prepared statement] object. +** +** The preferred routine to use is [sqlite3_prepare_v2()]. The +** [sqlite3_prepare()] interface is legacy and should be avoided. +** [sqlite3_prepare_v3()] has an extra "prepFlags" option that is used +** for special purposes. +** +** The use of the UTF-8 interfaces is preferred, as SQLite currently +** does all parsing using UTF-8. The UTF-16 interfaces are provided +** as a convenience. The UTF-16 interfaces work by converting the +** input text into UTF-8, then invoking the corresponding UTF-8 interface. ** ** The first argument, "db", is a [database connection] obtained from a ** prior successful call to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()] or ** [sqlite3_open16()]. The database connection must not have been closed. ** ** The second argument, "zSql", is the statement to be compiled, encoded -** as either UTF-8 or UTF-16. The sqlite3_prepare() and sqlite3_prepare_v2() -** interfaces use UTF-8, and sqlite3_prepare16() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() -** use UTF-16. +** as either UTF-8 or UTF-16. The sqlite3_prepare(), sqlite3_prepare_v2(), +** and sqlite3_prepare_v3() +** interfaces use UTF-8, and sqlite3_prepare16(), sqlite3_prepare16_v2(), +** and sqlite3_prepare16_v3() use UTF-16. ** ** ^If the nByte argument is negative, then zSql is read up to the ** first zero terminator. ^If nByte is positive, then it is the @@ -3765,10 +4702,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** ^On success, the sqlite3_prepare() family of routines return [SQLITE_OK]; ** otherwise an [error code] is returned. ** -** The sqlite3_prepare_v2() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() interfaces are -** recommended for all new programs. The two older interfaces are retained -** for backwards compatibility, but their use is discouraged. -** ^In the "v2" interfaces, the prepared statement +** The sqlite3_prepare_v2(), sqlite3_prepare_v3(), sqlite3_prepare16_v2(), +** and sqlite3_prepare16_v3() interfaces are recommended for all new programs. +** The older interfaces (sqlite3_prepare() and sqlite3_prepare16()) +** are retained for backwards compatibility, but their use is discouraged. +** ^In the "vX" interfaces, the prepared statement ** that is returned (the [sqlite3_stmt] object) contains a copy of the ** original SQL text. This causes the [sqlite3_step()] interface to ** behave differently in three ways: @@ -3802,6 +4740,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** and the [SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3] compile-time option is enabled. **
  • ** +** +**

    ^sqlite3_prepare_v3() differs from sqlite3_prepare_v2() only in having +** the extra prepFlags parameter, which is a bit array consisting of zero or +** more of the [SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT|SQLITE_PREPARE_*] flags. ^The +** sqlite3_prepare_v2() interface works exactly the same as +** sqlite3_prepare_v3() with a zero prepFlags parameter. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare( sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ @@ -3817,6 +4761,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare_v2( sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ const char **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ ); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare_v3( + sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ + const char *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-8 encoded */ + int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */ + unsigned int prepFlags, /* Zero or more SQLITE_PREPARE_ flags */ + sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ + const char **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ +); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16( sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ const void *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */ @@ -3831,6 +4783,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v2( sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ const void **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ ); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v3( + sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ + const void *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */ + int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */ + unsigned int prepFlags, /* Zero or more SQLITE_PREPARE_ flags */ + sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ + const void **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ +); /* ** CAPI3REF: Retrieving Statement SQL @@ -3838,7 +4798,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v2( ** ** ^The sqlite3_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a copy of the UTF-8 ** SQL text used to create [prepared statement] P if P was -** created by either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. +** created by [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_prepare_v3()], +** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()]. ** ^The sqlite3_expanded_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a UTF-8 ** string containing the SQL text of prepared statement P with ** [bound parameters] expanded. @@ -3957,12 +4918,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_busy(sqlite3_stmt*); ** implementation of [application-defined SQL functions] are protected. ** ^The sqlite3_value object returned by ** [sqlite3_column_value()] is unprotected. -** Unprotected sqlite3_value objects may only be used with -** [sqlite3_result_value()] and [sqlite3_bind_value()]. +** Unprotected sqlite3_value objects may only be used as arguments +** to [sqlite3_result_value()], [sqlite3_bind_value()], and +** [sqlite3_value_dup()]. ** The [sqlite3_value_blob | sqlite3_value_type()] family of ** interfaces require protected sqlite3_value objects. */ -typedef struct Mem sqlite3_value; +typedef struct sqlite3_value sqlite3_value; /* ** CAPI3REF: SQL Function Context Object @@ -4064,6 +5026,15 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context; ** [sqlite3_blob_open | incremental BLOB I/O] routines. ** ^A negative value for the zeroblob results in a zero-length BLOB. ** +** ^The sqlite3_bind_pointer(S,I,P,T,D) routine causes the I-th parameter in +** [prepared statement] S to have an SQL value of NULL, but to also be +** associated with the pointer P of type T. ^D is either a NULL pointer or +** a pointer to a destructor function for P. ^SQLite will invoke the +** destructor D with a single argument of P when it is finished using +** P. The T parameter should be a static string, preferably a string +** literal. The sqlite3_bind_pointer() routine is part of the +** [pointer passing interface] added for SQLite 3.20.0. +** ** ^If any of the sqlite3_bind_*() routines are called with a NULL pointer ** for the [prepared statement] or with a prepared statement for which ** [sqlite3_step()] has been called more recently than [sqlite3_reset()], @@ -4097,6 +5068,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int, void(*) SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text64(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const char*, sqlite3_uint64, void(*)(void*), unsigned char encoding); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_pointer(sqlite3_stmt*, int, void*, const char*,void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int n); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob64(sqlite3_stmt*, int, sqlite3_uint64); @@ -4140,8 +5112,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(sqlite3_stmt*); ** ^If the value N is out of range or if the N-th parameter is ** nameless, then NULL is returned. ^The returned string is ** always in UTF-8 encoding even if the named parameter was -** originally specified as UTF-16 in [sqlite3_prepare16()] or -** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. +** originally specified as UTF-16 in [sqlite3_prepare16()], +** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()]. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and @@ -4158,7 +5130,8 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int); ** parameter to [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()]. ^A zero ** is returned if no matching parameter is found. ^The parameter ** name must be given in UTF-8 even if the original statement -** was prepared from UTF-16 text using [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. +** was prepared from UTF-16 text using [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or +** [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()]. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and @@ -4312,16 +5285,18 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); ** CAPI3REF: Evaluate An SQL Statement ** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt ** -** After a [prepared statement] has been prepared using either -** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or one of the legacy +** After a [prepared statement] has been prepared using any of +** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_prepare_v3()], [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], +** or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] or one of the legacy ** interfaces [sqlite3_prepare()] or [sqlite3_prepare16()], this function ** must be called one or more times to evaluate the statement. ** ** The details of the behavior of the sqlite3_step() interface depend -** on whether the statement was prepared using the newer "v2" interface -** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or the older legacy -** interface [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()]. The use of the -** new "v2" interface is recommended for new applications but the legacy +** on whether the statement was prepared using the newer "vX" interfaces +** [sqlite3_prepare_v3()], [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()], +** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or the older legacy +** interfaces [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()]. The use of the +** new "vX" interface is recommended for new applications but the legacy ** interface will continue to be supported. ** ** ^In the legacy interface, the return value will be either [SQLITE_BUSY], @@ -4382,10 +5357,11 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); ** specific [error codes] that better describes the error. ** We admit that this is a goofy design. The problem has been fixed ** with the "v2" interface. If you prepare all of your SQL statements -** using either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] instead +** using [sqlite3_prepare_v3()] or [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] +** or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] instead ** of the legacy [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()] interfaces, ** then the more specific [error codes] are returned directly -** by sqlite3_step(). The use of the "v2" interface is recommended. +** by sqlite3_step(). The use of the "vX" interfaces is recommended. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt*); @@ -4447,6 +5423,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** KEYWORDS: {column access functions} ** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt ** +** Summary: +**

    +**
    sqlite3_column_blobBLOB result +**
    sqlite3_column_doubleREAL result +**
    sqlite3_column_int32-bit INTEGER result +**
    sqlite3_column_int6464-bit INTEGER result +**
    sqlite3_column_textUTF-8 TEXT result +**
    sqlite3_column_text16UTF-16 TEXT result +**
    sqlite3_column_valueThe result as an +** [sqlite3_value|unprotected sqlite3_value] object. +**
        +**
    sqlite3_column_bytesSize of a BLOB +** or a UTF-8 TEXT result in bytes +**
    sqlite3_column_bytes16   +** →  Size of UTF-16 +** TEXT in bytes +**
    sqlite3_column_typeDefault +** datatype of the result +**
    +** +** Details: +** ** ^These routines return information about a single column of the current ** result row of a query. ^In every case the first argument is a pointer ** to the [prepared statement] that is being evaluated (the [sqlite3_stmt*] @@ -4468,16 +5466,29 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** are called from a different thread while any of these routines ** are pending, then the results are undefined. ** +** The first six interfaces (_blob, _double, _int, _int64, _text, and _text16) +** each return the value of a result column in a specific data format. If +** the result column is not initially in the requested format (for example, +** if the query returns an integer but the sqlite3_column_text() interface +** is used to extract the value) then an automatic type conversion is performed. +** ** ^The sqlite3_column_type() routine returns the ** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype code] for the initial data type ** of the result column. ^The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER], -** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL]. The value -** returned by sqlite3_column_type() is only meaningful if no type -** conversions have occurred as described below. After a type conversion, -** the value returned by sqlite3_column_type() is undefined. Future +** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL]. +** The return value of sqlite3_column_type() can be used to decide which +** of the first six interface should be used to extract the column value. +** The value returned by sqlite3_column_type() is only meaningful if no +** automatic type conversions have occurred for the value in question. +** After a type conversion, the result of calling sqlite3_column_type() +** is undefined, though harmless. Future ** versions of SQLite may change the behavior of sqlite3_column_type() ** following a type conversion. ** +** If the result is a BLOB or a TEXT string, then the sqlite3_column_bytes() +** or sqlite3_column_bytes16() interfaces can be used to determine the size +** of that BLOB or string. +** ** ^If the result is a BLOB or UTF-8 string then the sqlite3_column_bytes() ** routine returns the number of bytes in that BLOB or string. ** ^If the result is a UTF-16 string, then sqlite3_column_bytes() converts @@ -4514,9 +5525,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** [sqlite3_column_value()] is used in any other way, including calls ** to routines like [sqlite3_value_int()], [sqlite3_value_text()], ** or [sqlite3_value_bytes()], the behavior is not threadsafe. +** Hence, the sqlite3_column_value() interface +** is normally only useful within the implementation of +** [application-defined SQL functions] or [virtual tables], not within +** top-level application code. ** -** These routines attempt to convert the value where appropriate. ^For -** example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result +** The these routines may attempt to convert the datatype of the result. +** ^For example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result ** is requested, [sqlite3_snprintf()] is used internally to perform the ** conversion automatically. ^(The following table details the conversions ** that are applied: @@ -4588,26 +5603,40 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** ^The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as ** described above, or until [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or ** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called. ^The memory space used to hold strings -** and BLOBs is freed automatically. Do not pass the pointers returned +** and BLOBs is freed automatically. Do not pass the pointers returned ** from [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into ** [sqlite3_free()]. ** -** ^(If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any -** of these routines, a default value is returned. The default value -** is either the integer 0, the floating point number 0.0, or a NULL -** pointer. Subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] will return -** [SQLITE_NOMEM].)^ +** As long as the input parameters are correct, these routines will only +** fail if an out-of-memory error occurs during a format conversion. +** Only the following subset of interfaces are subject to out-of-memory +** errors: +** +** +** +** If an out-of-memory error occurs, then the return value from these +** routines is the same as if the column had contained an SQL NULL value. +** Valid SQL NULL returns can be distinguished from out-of-memory errors +** by invoking the [sqlite3_errcode()] immediately after the suspect +** return value is obtained and before any +** other SQLite interface is called on the same [database connection]. */ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API double sqlite3_column_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_column_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API const unsigned char *sqlite3_column_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API sqlite3_value *sqlite3_column_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); /* ** CAPI3REF: Destroy A Prepared Statement Object @@ -4673,11 +5702,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** ** ^These functions (collectively known as "function creation routines") ** are used to add SQL functions or aggregates or to redefine the behavior -** of existing SQL functions or aggregates. The only differences between -** these routines are the text encoding expected for -** the second parameter (the name of the function being created) -** and the presence or absence of a destructor callback for -** the application data pointer. +** of existing SQL functions or aggregates. The only differences between +** the three "sqlite3_create_function*" routines are the text encoding +** expected for the second parameter (the name of the function being +** created) and the presence or absence of a destructor callback for +** the application data pointer. Function sqlite3_create_window_function() +** is similar, but allows the user to supply the extra callback functions +** needed by [aggregate window functions]. ** ** ^The first parameter is the [database connection] to which the SQL ** function is to be added. ^If an application uses more than one database @@ -4723,7 +5754,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** ^(The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer. The implementation of the ** function can gain access to this pointer using [sqlite3_user_data()].)^ ** -** ^The sixth, seventh and eighth parameters, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are +** ^The sixth, seventh and eighth parameters passed to the three +** "sqlite3_create_function*" functions, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are ** pointers to C-language functions that implement the SQL function or ** aggregate. ^A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of the xFunc ** callback only; NULL pointers must be passed as the xStep and xFinal @@ -4732,15 +5764,24 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** SQL function or aggregate, pass NULL pointers for all three function ** callbacks. ** -** ^(If the ninth parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2() is not NULL, -** then it is destructor for the application data pointer. -** The destructor is invoked when the function is deleted, either by being -** overloaded or when the database connection closes.)^ -** ^The destructor is also invoked if the call to -** sqlite3_create_function_v2() fails. -** ^When the destructor callback of the tenth parameter is invoked, it -** is passed a single argument which is a copy of the application data -** pointer which was the fifth parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2(). +** ^The sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth parameters (xStep, xFinal, xValue +** and xInverse) passed to sqlite3_create_window_function are pointers to +** C-language callbacks that implement the new function. xStep and xFinal +** must both be non-NULL. xValue and xInverse may either both be NULL, in +** which case a regular aggregate function is created, or must both be +** non-NULL, in which case the new function may be used as either an aggregate +** or aggregate window function. More details regarding the implementation +** of aggregate window functions are +** [user-defined window functions|available here]. +** +** ^(If the final parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2() or +** sqlite3_create_window_function() is not NULL, then it is destructor for +** the application data pointer. The destructor is invoked when the function +** is deleted, either by being overloaded or when the database connection +** closes.)^ ^The destructor is also invoked if the call to +** sqlite3_create_function_v2() fails. ^When the destructor callback is +** invoked, it is passed a single argument which is a copy of the application +** data pointer which was the fifth parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2(). ** ** ^It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same ** functions with the same name but with either differing numbers of @@ -4793,6 +5834,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_function_v2( void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*), void(*xDestroy)(void*) ); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function( + sqlite3 *db, + const char *zFunctionName, + int nArg, + int eTextRep, + void *pApp, + void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), + void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*), + void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*), + void (*xInverse)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), + void(*xDestroy)(void*) +); /* ** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings @@ -4841,21 +5894,43 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** CAPI3REF: Obtaining SQL Values ** METHOD: sqlite3_value ** -** The C-language implementation of SQL functions and aggregates uses -** this set of interface routines to access the parameter values on -** the function or aggregate. +** Summary: +**
    +**
    sqlite3_value_blobBLOB value +**
    sqlite3_value_doubleREAL value +**
    sqlite3_value_int32-bit INTEGER value +**
    sqlite3_value_int6464-bit INTEGER value +**
    sqlite3_value_pointerPointer value +**
    sqlite3_value_textUTF-8 TEXT value +**
    sqlite3_value_text16UTF-16 TEXT value in +** the native byteorder +**
    sqlite3_value_text16beUTF-16be TEXT value +**
    sqlite3_value_text16leUTF-16le TEXT value +**
        +**
    sqlite3_value_bytesSize of a BLOB +** or a UTF-8 TEXT in bytes +**
    sqlite3_value_bytes16   +** →  Size of UTF-16 +** TEXT in bytes +**
    sqlite3_value_typeDefault +** datatype of the value +**
    sqlite3_value_numeric_type   +** →  Best numeric datatype of the value +**
    sqlite3_value_nochange   +** →  True if the column is unchanged in an UPDATE +** against a virtual table. +**
    ** -** The xFunc (for scalar functions) or xStep (for aggregates) parameters -** to [sqlite3_create_function()] and [sqlite3_create_function16()] -** define callbacks that implement the SQL functions and aggregates. -** The 3rd parameter to these callbacks is an array of pointers to -** [protected sqlite3_value] objects. There is one [sqlite3_value] object for -** each parameter to the SQL function. These routines are used to -** extract values from the [sqlite3_value] objects. +** Details: +** +** These routines extract type, size, and content information from +** [protected sqlite3_value] objects. Protected sqlite3_value objects +** are used to pass parameter information into implementation of +** [application-defined SQL functions] and [virtual tables]. ** ** These routines work only with [protected sqlite3_value] objects. ** Any attempt to use these routines on an [unprotected sqlite3_value] -** object results in undefined behavior. +** is not threadsafe. ** ** ^These routines work just like the corresponding [column access functions] ** except that these routines take a single [protected sqlite3_value] object @@ -4866,6 +5941,24 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** sqlite3_value_text16be() and sqlite3_value_text16le() interfaces ** extract UTF-16 strings as big-endian and little-endian respectively. ** +** ^If [sqlite3_value] object V was initialized +** using [sqlite3_bind_pointer(S,I,P,X,D)] or [sqlite3_result_pointer(C,P,X,D)] +** and if X and Y are strings that compare equal according to strcmp(X,Y), +** then sqlite3_value_pointer(V,Y) will return the pointer P. ^Otherwise, +** sqlite3_value_pointer(V,Y) returns a NULL. The sqlite3_bind_pointer() +** routine is part of the [pointer passing interface] added for SQLite 3.20.0. +** +** ^(The sqlite3_value_type(V) interface returns the +** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype code] for the initial datatype of the +** [sqlite3_value] object V. The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER], +** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL].)^ +** Other interfaces might change the datatype for an sqlite3_value object. +** For example, if the datatype is initially SQLITE_INTEGER and +** sqlite3_value_text(V) is called to extract a text value for that +** integer, then subsequent calls to sqlite3_value_type(V) might return +** SQLITE_TEXT. Whether or not a persistent internal datatype conversion +** occurs is undefined and may change from one release of SQLite to the next. +** ** ^(The sqlite3_value_numeric_type() interface attempts to apply ** numeric affinity to the value. This means that an attempt is ** made to convert the value to an integer or floating point. If @@ -4874,6 +5967,19 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** then the conversion is performed. Otherwise no conversion occurs. ** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned.)^ ** +** ^Within the [xUpdate] method of a [virtual table], the +** sqlite3_value_nochange(X) interface returns true if and only if +** the column corresponding to X is unchanged by the UPDATE operation +** that the xUpdate method call was invoked to implement and if +** and the prior [xColumn] method call that was invoked to extracted +** the value for that column returned without setting a result (probably +** because it queried [sqlite3_vtab_nochange()] and found that the column +** was unchanging). ^Within an [xUpdate] method, any value for which +** sqlite3_value_nochange(X) is true will in all other respects appear +** to be a NULL value. If sqlite3_value_nochange(X) is invoked anywhere other +** than within an [xUpdate] method call for an UPDATE statement, then +** the return value is arbitrary and meaningless. +** ** Please pay particular attention to the fact that the pointer returned ** from [sqlite3_value_blob()], [sqlite3_value_text()], or ** [sqlite3_value_text16()] can be invalidated by a subsequent call to @@ -4882,19 +5988,43 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** ** These routines must be called from the same thread as ** the SQL function that supplied the [sqlite3_value*] parameters. +** +** As long as the input parameter is correct, these routines can only +** fail if an out-of-memory error occurs during a format conversion. +** Only the following subset of interfaces are subject to out-of-memory +** errors: +** +** +** +** If an out-of-memory error occurs, then the return value from these +** routines is the same as if the column had contained an SQL NULL value. +** Valid SQL NULL returns can be distinguished from out-of-memory errors +** by invoking the [sqlite3_errcode()] immediately after the suspect +** return value is obtained and before any +** other SQLite interface is called on the same [database connection]. */ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_blob(sqlite3_value*); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes(sqlite3_value*); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes16(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API double sqlite3_value_double(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_int(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_value_int64(sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_value_pointer(sqlite3_value*, const char*); SQLITE_API const unsigned char *sqlite3_value_text(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16le(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16be(sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes(sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes16(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_nochange(sqlite3_value*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Finding The Subtype Of SQL Values @@ -4905,10 +6035,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*); ** information can be used to pass a limited amount of context from ** one SQL function to another. Use the [sqlite3_result_subtype()] ** routine to set the subtype for the return value of an SQL function. -** -** SQLite makes no use of subtype itself. It merely passes the subtype -** from the result of one [application-defined SQL function] into the -** input of another. */ SQLITE_API unsigned int sqlite3_value_subtype(sqlite3_value*); @@ -5016,10 +6142,11 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*); ** the compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple ** invocations of the same function. ** -** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the metadata -** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata() function with the Nth argument -** value to the application-defined function. ^If there is no metadata -** associated with the function argument, this sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface +** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) interface returns a pointer to the metadata +** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) function with the Nth argument +** value to the application-defined function. ^N is zero for the left-most +** function argument. ^If there is no metadata +** associated with the function argument, the sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) interface ** returns a NULL pointer. ** ** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) interface saves P as metadata for the N-th @@ -5050,6 +6177,10 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*); ** function parameters that are compile-time constants, including literal ** values and [parameters] and expressions composed from the same.)^ ** +** The value of the N parameter to these interfaces should be non-negative. +** Future enhancements may make use of negative N values to define new +** kinds of function caching behavior. +** ** These routines must be called from the same thread in which ** the SQL function is running. */ @@ -5173,7 +6304,7 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*); ** when it has finished using that result. ** ^If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** or sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_TRANSIENT -** then SQLite makes a copy of the result into space obtained from +** then SQLite makes a copy of the result into space obtained ** from [sqlite3_malloc()] before it returns. ** ** ^The sqlite3_result_value() interface sets the result of @@ -5186,6 +6317,17 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*); ** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object is required, so either ** kind of [sqlite3_value] object can be used with this interface. ** +** ^The sqlite3_result_pointer(C,P,T,D) interface sets the result to an +** SQL NULL value, just like [sqlite3_result_null(C)], except that it +** also associates the host-language pointer P or type T with that +** NULL value such that the pointer can be retrieved within an +** [application-defined SQL function] using [sqlite3_value_pointer()]. +** ^If the D parameter is not NULL, then it is a pointer to a destructor +** for the P parameter. ^SQLite invokes D with P as its only argument +** when SQLite is finished with P. The T parameter should be a static +** string and preferably a string literal. The sqlite3_result_pointer() +** routine is part of the [pointer passing interface] added for SQLite 3.20.0. +** ** If these routines are called from within the different thread ** than the one containing the application-defined function that received ** the [sqlite3_context] pointer, the results are undefined. @@ -5209,6 +6351,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(* SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16le(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16be(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_pointer(sqlite3_context*, void*,const char*,void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context*, int n); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_result_zeroblob64(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_uint64 n); @@ -5537,6 +6680,41 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_temp_directory; */ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_data_directory; +/* +** CAPI3REF: Win32 Specific Interface +** +** These interfaces are available only on Windows. The +** [sqlite3_win32_set_directory] interface is used to set the value associated +** with the [sqlite3_temp_directory] or [sqlite3_data_directory] variable, to +** zValue, depending on the value of the type parameter. The zValue parameter +** should be NULL to cause the previous value to be freed via [sqlite3_free]; +** a non-NULL value will be copied into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc] +** prior to being used. The [sqlite3_win32_set_directory] interface returns +** [SQLITE_OK] to indicate success, [SQLITE_ERROR] if the type is unsupported, +** or [SQLITE_NOMEM] if memory could not be allocated. The value of the +** [sqlite3_data_directory] variable is intended to act as a replacement for +** the current directory on the sub-platforms of Win32 where that concept is +** not present, e.g. WinRT and UWP. The [sqlite3_win32_set_directory8] and +** [sqlite3_win32_set_directory16] interfaces behave exactly the same as the +** sqlite3_win32_set_directory interface except the string parameter must be +** UTF-8 or UTF-16, respectively. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_win32_set_directory( + unsigned long type, /* Identifier for directory being set or reset */ + void *zValue /* New value for directory being set or reset */ +); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_win32_set_directory8(unsigned long type, const char *zValue); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_win32_set_directory16(unsigned long type, const void *zValue); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Win32 Directory Types +** +** These macros are only available on Windows. They define the allowed values +** for the type argument to the [sqlite3_win32_set_directory] interface. +*/ +#define SQLITE_WIN32_DATA_DIRECTORY_TYPE 1 +#define SQLITE_WIN32_TEMP_DIRECTORY_TYPE 2 + /* ** CAPI3REF: Test For Auto-Commit Mode ** KEYWORDS: {autocommit mode} @@ -5868,7 +7046,9 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int N); ** ^If the column-name parameter to sqlite3_table_column_metadata() is a ** NULL pointer, then this routine simply checks for the existence of the ** table and returns SQLITE_OK if the table exists and SQLITE_ERROR if it -** does not. +** does not. If the table name parameter T in a call to +** sqlite3_table_column_metadata(X,D,T,C,...) is NULL then the result is +** undefined behavior. ** ** ^The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to ** this function. ^(The second parameter is either the name of the database @@ -6267,6 +7447,10 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info { /* ** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Scan Flags +** +** Virtual table implementations are allowed to set the +** [sqlite3_index_info].idxFlags field to some combination of +** these bits. */ #define SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE 1 /* Scan visits at most 1 row */ @@ -6278,15 +7462,21 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info { ** an operator that is part of a constraint term in the wHERE clause of ** a query that uses a [virtual table]. */ -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE 8 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT 16 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE 32 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIKE 65 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GLOB 66 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_REGEXP 67 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE 8 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT 16 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE 32 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIKE 65 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GLOB 66 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_REGEXP 67 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_NE 68 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOT 69 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOTNULL 70 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL 71 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_IS 72 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION 150 /* ** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation @@ -6963,6 +8153,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files ** METHOD: sqlite3 +** KEYWORDS: {file control} ** ** ^The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the ** xFileControl method for the [sqlite3_io_methods] object associated @@ -6977,11 +8168,18 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*); ** the xFileControl method. ^The return value of the xFileControl ** method becomes the return value of this routine. ** -** ^The SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER value for the op parameter causes +** A few opcodes for [sqlite3_file_control()] are handled directly +** by the SQLite core and never invoke the +** sqlite3_io_methods.xFileControl method. +** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER] value for the op parameter causes ** a pointer to the underlying [sqlite3_file] object to be written into -** the space pointed to by the 4th parameter. ^The SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER -** case is a short-circuit path which does not actually invoke the -** underlying sqlite3_io_methods.xFileControl method. +** the space pointed to by the 4th parameter. The +** [SQLITE_FCNTL_JOURNAL_POINTER] works similarly except that it returns +** the [sqlite3_file] object associated with the journal file instead of +** the main database. The [SQLITE_FCNTL_VFS_POINTER] opcode returns +** a pointer to the underlying [sqlite3_vfs] object for the file. +** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION] returns the data version counter +** from the pager. ** ** ^If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any ** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned. ^This error @@ -6991,7 +8189,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*); ** an incorrect zDbName and an SQLITE_ERROR return from the underlying ** xFileControl method. ** -** See also: [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE] +** See also: [file control opcodes] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3*, const char *zDbName, int op, void*); @@ -7037,8 +8235,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ALWAYS 13 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_RESERVE 14 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS 15 -#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD 16 -#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SCRATCHMALLOC 17 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD 16 /* NOT USED */ +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SCRATCHMALLOC 17 /* NOT USED */ #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOCALTIME_FAULT 18 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_EXPLAIN_STMT 19 /* NOT USED */ #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ONCE_RESET_THRESHOLD 19 @@ -7048,7 +8246,191 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISINIT 23 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SORTER_MMAP 24 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER 25 -#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 25 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PARSER_COVERAGE 26 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 26 /* Largest TESTCTRL */ + +/* +** CAPI3REF: SQL Keyword Checking +** +** These routines provide access to the set of SQL language keywords +** recognized by SQLite. Applications can uses these routines to determine +** whether or not a specific identifier needs to be escaped (for example, +** by enclosing in double-quotes) so as not to confuse the parser. +** +** The sqlite3_keyword_count() interface returns the number of distinct +** keywords understood by SQLite. +** +** The sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) interface finds the N-th keyword and +** makes *Z point to that keyword expressed as UTF8 and writes the number +** of bytes in the keyword into *L. The string that *Z points to is not +** zero-terminated. The sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) routine returns +** SQLITE_OK if N is within bounds and SQLITE_ERROR if not. If either Z +** or L are NULL or invalid pointers then calls to +** sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) result in undefined behavior. +** +** The sqlite3_keyword_check(Z,L) interface checks to see whether or not +** the L-byte UTF8 identifier that Z points to is a keyword, returning non-zero +** if it is and zero if not. +** +** The parser used by SQLite is forgiving. It is often possible to use +** a keyword as an identifier as long as such use does not result in a +** parsing ambiguity. For example, the statement +** "CREATE TABLE BEGIN(REPLACE,PRAGMA,END);" is accepted by SQLite, and +** creates a new table named "BEGIN" with three columns named +** "REPLACE", "PRAGMA", and "END". Nevertheless, best practice is to avoid +** using keywords as identifiers. Common techniques used to avoid keyword +** name collisions include: +** +** +** Note that the number of keywords understood by SQLite can depend on +** compile-time options. For example, "VACUUM" is not a keyword if +** SQLite is compiled with the [-DSQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM] option. Also, +** new keywords may be added to future releases of SQLite. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_keyword_count(void); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_keyword_name(int,const char**,int*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_keyword_check(const char*,int); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Dynamic String Object +** KEYWORDS: {dynamic string} +** +** An instance of the sqlite3_str object contains a dynamically-sized +** string under construction. +** +** The lifecycle of an sqlite3_str object is as follows: +**
      +**
    1. ^The sqlite3_str object is created using [sqlite3_str_new()]. +**
    2. ^Text is appended to the sqlite3_str object using various +** methods, such as [sqlite3_str_appendf()]. +**
    3. ^The sqlite3_str object is destroyed and the string it created +** is returned using the [sqlite3_str_finish()] interface. +**
    +*/ +typedef struct sqlite3_str sqlite3_str; + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Create A New Dynamic String Object +** CONSTRUCTOR: sqlite3_str +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_new(D)] interface allocates and initializes +** a new [sqlite3_str] object. To avoid memory leaks, the object returned by +** [sqlite3_str_new()] must be freed by a subsequent call to +** [sqlite3_str_finish(X)]. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_new(D)] interface always returns a pointer to a +** valid [sqlite3_str] object, though in the event of an out-of-memory +** error the returned object might be a special singleton that will +** silently reject new text, always return SQLITE_NOMEM from +** [sqlite3_str_errcode()], always return 0 for +** [sqlite3_str_length()], and always return NULL from +** [sqlite3_str_finish(X)]. It is always safe to use the value +** returned by [sqlite3_str_new(D)] as the sqlite3_str parameter +** to any of the other [sqlite3_str] methods. +** +** The D parameter to [sqlite3_str_new(D)] may be NULL. If the +** D parameter in [sqlite3_str_new(D)] is not NULL, then the maximum +** length of the string contained in the [sqlite3_str] object will be +** the value set for [sqlite3_limit](D,[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]) instead +** of [SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH]. +*/ +SQLITE_API sqlite3_str *sqlite3_str_new(sqlite3*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Finalize A Dynamic String +** DESTRUCTOR: sqlite3_str +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_finish(X)] interface destroys the sqlite3_str object X +** and returns a pointer to a memory buffer obtained from [sqlite3_malloc64()] +** that contains the constructed string. The calling application should +** pass the returned value to [sqlite3_free()] to avoid a memory leak. +** ^The [sqlite3_str_finish(X)] interface may return a NULL pointer if any +** errors were encountered during construction of the string. ^The +** [sqlite3_str_finish(X)] interface will also return a NULL pointer if the +** string in [sqlite3_str] object X is zero bytes long. +*/ +SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_str_finish(sqlite3_str*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Add Content To A Dynamic String +** METHOD: sqlite3_str +** +** These interfaces add content to an sqlite3_str object previously obtained +** from [sqlite3_str_new()]. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_appendf(X,F,...)] and +** [sqlite3_str_vappendf(X,F,V)] interfaces uses the [built-in printf] +** functionality of SQLite to append formatted text onto the end of +** [sqlite3_str] object X. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_append(X,S,N)] method appends exactly N bytes from string S +** onto the end of the [sqlite3_str] object X. N must be non-negative. +** S must contain at least N non-zero bytes of content. To append a +** zero-terminated string in its entirety, use the [sqlite3_str_appendall()] +** method instead. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_appendall(X,S)] method appends the complete content of +** zero-terminated string S onto the end of [sqlite3_str] object X. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_appendchar(X,N,C)] method appends N copies of the +** single-byte character C onto the end of [sqlite3_str] object X. +** ^This method can be used, for example, to add whitespace indentation. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_reset(X)] method resets the string under construction +** inside [sqlite3_str] object X back to zero bytes in length. +** +** These methods do not return a result code. ^If an error occurs, that fact +** is recorded in the [sqlite3_str] object and can be recovered by a +** subsequent call to [sqlite3_str_errcode(X)]. +*/ +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_appendf(sqlite3_str*, const char *zFormat, ...); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(sqlite3_str*, const char *zFormat, va_list); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_append(sqlite3_str*, const char *zIn, int N); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_appendall(sqlite3_str*, const char *zIn); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_appendchar(sqlite3_str*, int N, char C); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_reset(sqlite3_str*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Status Of A Dynamic String +** METHOD: sqlite3_str +** +** These interfaces return the current status of an [sqlite3_str] object. +** +** ^If any prior errors have occurred while constructing the dynamic string +** in sqlite3_str X, then the [sqlite3_str_errcode(X)] method will return +** an appropriate error code. ^The [sqlite3_str_errcode(X)] method returns +** [SQLITE_NOMEM] following any out-of-memory error, or +** [SQLITE_TOOBIG] if the size of the dynamic string exceeds +** [SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH], or [SQLITE_OK] if there have been no errors. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_length(X)] method returns the current length, in bytes, +** of the dynamic string under construction in [sqlite3_str] object X. +** ^The length returned by [sqlite3_str_length(X)] does not include the +** zero-termination byte. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_value(X)] method returns a pointer to the current +** content of the dynamic string under construction in X. The value +** returned by [sqlite3_str_value(X)] is managed by the sqlite3_str object X +** and might be freed or altered by any subsequent method on the same +** [sqlite3_str] object. Applications must not used the pointer returned +** [sqlite3_str_value(X)] after any subsequent method call on the same +** object. ^Applications may change the content of the string returned +** by [sqlite3_str_value(X)] as long as they do not write into any bytes +** outside the range of 0 to [sqlite3_str_length(X)] and do not read or +** write any byte after any subsequent sqlite3_str method call. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_str_errcode(sqlite3_str*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_str_length(sqlite3_str*); +SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_str_value(sqlite3_str*); /* ** CAPI3REF: SQLite Runtime Status @@ -7097,8 +8479,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_status64( **
    This parameter is the current amount of memory checked out ** using [sqlite3_malloc()], either directly or indirectly. The ** figure includes calls made to [sqlite3_malloc()] by the application -** and internal memory usage by the SQLite library. Scratch memory -** controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and auxiliary page-cache +** and internal memory usage by the SQLite library. Auxiliary page-cache ** memory controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE] is not included in ** this parameter. The amount returned is the sum of the allocation ** sizes as reported by the xSize method in [sqlite3_mem_methods].
    )^ @@ -7136,29 +8517,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_status64( ** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest. ** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.)^ ** -** [[SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED]] ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED
    -**
    This parameter returns the number of allocations used out of the -** [scratch memory allocator] configured using -** [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]. The value returned is in allocations, not -** in bytes. Since a single thread may only have one scratch allocation -** outstanding at time, this parameter also reports the number of threads -** using scratch memory at the same time.
    )^ +** [[SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED]]
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED
    +**
    No longer used.
    ** ** [[SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW]] ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW
    -**
    This parameter returns the number of bytes of scratch memory -** allocation which could not be satisfied by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] -** buffer and where forced to overflow to [sqlite3_malloc()]. The values -** returned include overflows because the requested allocation was too -** larger (that is, because the requested allocation was larger than the -** "sz" parameter to [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]) and because no scratch buffer -** slots were available. -**
    )^ +**
    No longer used.
    ** -** [[SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE]] ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE
    -**
    This parameter records the largest memory allocation request -** handed to [scratch memory allocator]. Only the value returned in the -** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest. -** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.
    )^ +** [[SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE]]
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE
    +**
    No longer used.
    ** ** [[SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK]] ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK
    **
    The *pHighwater parameter records the deepest parser stack. @@ -7171,12 +8537,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_status64( #define SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED 0 #define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED 1 #define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW 2 -#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED 3 -#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW 4 +#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED 3 /* NOT USED */ +#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW 4 /* NOT USED */ #define SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE 5 #define SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK 6 #define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE 7 -#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE 8 +#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE 8 /* NOT USED */ #define SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_COUNT 9 /* @@ -7299,6 +8665,15 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r ** highwater mark associated with SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE is always 0. **
    ** +** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_SPILL]] ^(
    SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_SPILL
    +**
    This parameter returns the number of dirty cache entries that have +** been written to disk in the middle of a transaction due to the page +** cache overflowing. Transactions are more efficient if they are written +** to disk all at once. When pages spill mid-transaction, that introduces +** additional overhead. This parameter can be used help identify +** inefficiencies that can be resolve by increasing the cache size. +**
    +** ** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS]] ^(
    SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS
    **
    This parameter returns zero for the current value if and only if ** all foreign key constraints (deferred or immediate) have been @@ -7318,7 +8693,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE 9 #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS 10 #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED_SHARED 11 -#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_MAX 11 /* Largest defined DBSTATUS */ +#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_SPILL 12 +#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_MAX 12 /* Largest defined DBSTATUS */ /* @@ -7381,6 +8757,24 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg); ** used as a proxy for the total work done by the prepared statement. ** If the number of virtual machine operations exceeds 2147483647 ** then the value returned by this statement status code is undefined. +** +** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE]]
    SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE
    +**
    ^This is the number of times that the prepare statement has been +** automatically regenerated due to schema changes or change to +** [bound parameters] that might affect the query plan. +** +** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN]]
    SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN
    +**
    ^This is the number of times that the prepared statement has +** been run. A single "run" for the purposes of this counter is one +** or more calls to [sqlite3_step()] followed by a call to [sqlite3_reset()]. +** The counter is incremented on the first [sqlite3_step()] call of each +** cycle. +** +** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED]]
    SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED
    +**
    ^This is the approximate number of bytes of heap memory +** used to store the prepared statement. ^This value is not actually +** a counter, and so the resetFlg parameter to sqlite3_stmt_status() +** is ignored when the opcode is SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED. **
    ** */ @@ -7388,6 +8782,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg); #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT 2 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX 3 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP 4 +#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE 5 +#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN 6 +#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED 99 /* ** CAPI3REF: Custom Page Cache Object @@ -8297,6 +9694,40 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...); */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict(sqlite3 *); +/* +** CAPI3REF: Determine If Virtual Table Column Access Is For UPDATE +** +** If the sqlite3_vtab_nochange(X) routine is called within the [xColumn] +** method of a [virtual table], then it returns true if and only if the +** column is being fetched as part of an UPDATE operation during which the +** column value will not change. Applications might use this to substitute +** a return value that is less expensive to compute and that the corresponding +** [xUpdate] method understands as a "no-change" value. +** +** If the [xColumn] method calls sqlite3_vtab_nochange() and finds that +** the column is not changed by the UPDATE statement, then the xColumn +** method can optionally return without setting a result, without calling +** any of the [sqlite3_result_int|sqlite3_result_xxxxx() interfaces]. +** In that case, [sqlite3_value_nochange(X)] will return true for the +** same column in the [xUpdate] method. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_nochange(sqlite3_context*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Determine The Collation For a Virtual Table Constraint +** +** This function may only be called from within a call to the [xBestIndex] +** method of a [virtual table]. +** +** The first argument must be the sqlite3_index_info object that is the +** first parameter to the xBestIndex() method. The second argument must be +** an index into the aConstraint[] array belonging to the sqlite3_index_info +** structure passed to xBestIndex. This function returns a pointer to a buffer +** containing the name of the collation sequence for the corresponding +** constraint. +*/ +SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int); + /* ** CAPI3REF: Conflict resolution modes ** KEYWORDS: {conflict resolution mode} @@ -8567,7 +9998,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_system_errno(sqlite3*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Database Snapshot ** KEYWORDS: {snapshot} {sqlite3_snapshot} -** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** An instance of the snapshot object records the state of a [WAL mode] ** database for some specific point in history. @@ -8584,11 +10014,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_system_errno(sqlite3*); ** version of the database file so that it is possible to later open a new read ** transaction that sees that historical version of the database rather than ** the most recent version. -** -** The constructor for this object is [sqlite3_snapshot_get()]. The -** [sqlite3_snapshot_open()] method causes a fresh read transaction to refer -** to an historical snapshot (if possible). The destructor for -** sqlite3_snapshot objects is [sqlite3_snapshot_free()]. */ typedef struct sqlite3_snapshot { unsigned char hidden[48]; @@ -8596,7 +10021,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_snapshot { /* ** CAPI3REF: Record A Database Snapshot -** EXPERIMENTAL +** CONSTRUCTOR: sqlite3_snapshot ** ** ^The [sqlite3_snapshot_get(D,S,P)] interface attempts to make a ** new [sqlite3_snapshot] object that records the current state of @@ -8612,7 +10037,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_snapshot { ** in this case. ** ** ** ** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of @@ -858,7 +880,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { ** opcode allows these two values (10 retries and 25 milliseconds of delay) ** to be adjusted. The values are changed for all database connections ** within the same process. The argument is a pointer to an array of two -** integers where the first integer i the new retry count and the second +** integers where the first integer is the new retry count and the second ** integer is the delay. If either integer is negative, then the setting ** is not changed but instead the prior value of that setting is written ** into the array entry, allowing the current retry settings to be @@ -867,7 +889,8 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { **
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL]] ** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL] opcode is used to set or query the ** persistent [WAL | Write Ahead Log] setting. By default, the auxiliary -** write ahead log and shared memory files used for transaction control +** write ahead log ([WAL file]) and shared memory +** files used for transaction control ** are automatically deleted when the latest connection to the database ** closes. Setting persistent WAL mode causes those files to persist after ** close. Persisting the files is useful when other processes that do not @@ -1013,6 +1036,66 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { ** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_RBU] opcode is implemented by the special VFS used by ** the RBU extension only. All other VFS should return SQLITE_NOTFOUND for ** this opcode. +** +**
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE]] +** If the [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE] opcode returns SQLITE_OK, then +** the file descriptor is placed in "batch write mode", which +** means all subsequent write operations will be deferred and done +** atomically at the next [SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE]. Systems +** that do not support batch atomic writes will return SQLITE_NOTFOUND. +** ^Following a successful SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE and prior to +** the closing [SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE] or +** [SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE], SQLite will make +** no VFS interface calls on the same [sqlite3_file] file descriptor +** except for calls to the xWrite method and the xFileControl method +** with [SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT]. +** +**
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE]] +** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE] opcode causes all write +** operations since the previous successful call to +** [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE] to be performed atomically. +** This file control returns [SQLITE_OK] if and only if the writes were +** all performed successfully and have been committed to persistent storage. +** ^Regardless of whether or not it is successful, this file control takes +** the file descriptor out of batch write mode so that all subsequent +** write operations are independent. +** ^SQLite will never invoke SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE without +** a prior successful call to [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE]. +** +**
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE]] +** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE] opcode causes all write +** operations since the previous successful call to +** [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE] to be rolled back. +** ^This file control takes the file descriptor out of batch write mode +** so that all subsequent write operations are independent. +** ^SQLite will never invoke SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE without +** a prior successful call to [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE]. +** +**
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT]] +** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT] opcode causes attempts to obtain +** a file lock using the xLock or xShmLock methods of the VFS to wait +** for up to M milliseconds before failing, where M is the single +** unsigned integer parameter. +** +**
  • [[SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION]] +** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION] opcode is used to detect changes to +** a database file. The argument is a pointer to a 32-bit unsigned integer. +** The "data version" for the pager is written into the pointer. The +** "data version" changes whenever any change occurs to the corresponding +** database file, either through SQL statements on the same database +** connection or through transactions committed by separate database +** connections possibly in other processes. The [sqlite3_total_changes()] +** interface can be used to find if any database on the connection has changed, +** but that interface responds to changes on TEMP as well as MAIN and does +** not provide a mechanism to detect changes to MAIN only. Also, the +** [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface responds to internal changes only and +** omits changes made by other database connections. The +** [PRAGMA data_version] command provide a mechanism to detect changes to +** a single attached database that occur due to other database connections, +** but omits changes implemented by the database connection on which it is +** called. This file control is the only mechanism to detect changes that +** happen either internally or externally and that are associated with +** a particular attached database. ** */ #define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE 1 @@ -1044,6 +1127,11 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { #define SQLITE_FCNTL_JOURNAL_POINTER 28 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_GET_HANDLE 29 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_PDB 30 +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE 31 +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE 32 +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE 33 +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT 34 +#define SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION 35 /* deprecated names */ #define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE @@ -1081,12 +1169,18 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3_api_routines; ** in the name of the object stands for "virtual file system". See ** the [VFS | VFS documentation] for further information. ** -** The value of the iVersion field is initially 1 but may be larger in -** future versions of SQLite. Additional fields may be appended to this -** object when the iVersion value is increased. Note that the structure -** of the sqlite3_vfs object changes in the transaction between -** SQLite version 3.5.9 and 3.6.0 and yet the iVersion field was not -** modified. +** The VFS interface is sometimes extended by adding new methods onto +** the end. Each time such an extension occurs, the iVersion field +** is incremented. The iVersion value started out as 1 in +** SQLite [version 3.5.0] on [dateof:3.5.0], then increased to 2 +** with SQLite [version 3.7.0] on [dateof:3.7.0], and then increased +** to 3 with SQLite [version 3.7.6] on [dateof:3.7.6]. Additional fields +** may be appended to the sqlite3_vfs object and the iVersion value +** may increase again in future versions of SQLite. +** Note that the structure +** of the sqlite3_vfs object changes in the transition from +** SQLite [version 3.5.9] to [version 3.6.0] on [dateof:3.6.0] +** and yet the iVersion field was not modified. ** ** The szOsFile field is the size of the subclassed [sqlite3_file] ** structure used by this VFS. mxPathname is the maximum length of @@ -1614,6 +1708,16 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** routines with a wrapper that simulations memory allocation failure or ** tracks memory usage, for example. ** +** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC]]
    SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC
    +**
    ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC option takes single argument of +** type int, interpreted as a boolean, which if true provides a hint to +** SQLite that it should avoid large memory allocations if possible. +** SQLite will run faster if it is free to make large memory allocations, +** but some application might prefer to run slower in exchange for +** guarantees about memory fragmentation that are possible if large +** allocations are avoided. This hint is normally off. +**
    +** ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS]]
    SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS
    **
    ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS option takes single argument of type int, ** interpreted as a boolean, which enables or disables the collection of @@ -1631,25 +1735,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { **
    ** ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]]
    SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH
    -**
    ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH option specifies a static memory buffer -** that SQLite can use for scratch memory. ^(There are three arguments -** to SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH: A pointer an 8-byte -** aligned memory buffer from which the scratch allocations will be -** drawn, the size of each scratch allocation (sz), -** and the maximum number of scratch allocations (N).)^ -** The first argument must be a pointer to an 8-byte aligned buffer -** of at least sz*N bytes of memory. -** ^SQLite will not use more than one scratch buffers per thread. -** ^SQLite will never request a scratch buffer that is more than 6 -** times the database page size. -** ^If SQLite needs needs additional -** scratch memory beyond what is provided by this configuration option, then -** [sqlite3_malloc()] will be used to obtain the memory needed.

    -** ^When the application provides any amount of scratch memory using -** SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH, SQLite avoids unnecessary large -** [sqlite3_malloc|heap allocations]. -** This can help [Robson proof|prevent memory allocation failures] due to heap -** fragmentation in low-memory embedded systems. +**

    The SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH option is no longer used. **
    ** ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]]
    SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE
    @@ -1685,8 +1771,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP]]
    SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP
    **
    ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP option specifies a static memory buffer ** that SQLite will use for all of its dynamic memory allocation needs -** beyond those provided for by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and -** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]. +** beyond those provided for by [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]. ** ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP option is only available if SQLite is compiled ** with either [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3] or [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5] and returns ** [SQLITE_ERROR] if invoked otherwise. @@ -1872,6 +1957,22 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** I/O required to support statement rollback. ** The default value for this setting is controlled by the ** [SQLITE_STMTJRNL_SPILL] compile-time option. +** +** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE]] +**
    SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE +**
    The SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE option accepts a single parameter +** of type (int) - the new value of the sorter-reference size threshold. +** Usually, when SQLite uses an external sort to order records according +** to an ORDER BY clause, all fields required by the caller are present in the +** sorted records. However, if SQLite determines based on the declared type +** of a table column that its values are likely to be very large - larger +** than the configured sorter-reference size threshold - then a reference +** is stored in each sorted record and the required column values loaded +** from the database as records are returned in sorted order. The default +** value for this option is to never use this optimization. Specifying a +** negative value for this option restores the default behaviour. +** This option is only available if SQLite is compiled with the +** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES] compile-time option. ** */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD 1 /* nil */ @@ -1879,7 +1980,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { #define SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED 3 /* nil */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC 4 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC 5 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */ -#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH 6 /* void*, int sz, int N */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH 6 /* No longer used */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE 7 /* void*, int sz, int N */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP 8 /* void*, int nByte, int min */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS 9 /* boolean */ @@ -1900,6 +2001,8 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ 24 /* int *psz */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_PMASZ 25 /* unsigned int szPma */ #define SQLITE_CONFIG_STMTJRNL_SPILL 26 /* int nByte */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC 27 /* boolean */ +#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE 28 /* int nByte */ /* ** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Configuration Options @@ -2002,12 +2105,61 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** connections at all to the database. If so, it performs a checkpoint ** operation before closing the connection. This option may be used to ** override this behaviour. The first parameter passed to this operation -** is an integer - non-zero to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the -** default) to enable them. The second parameter is a pointer to an integer +** is an integer - positive to disable checkpoints-on-close, or zero (the +** default) to enable them, and negative to leave the setting unchanged. +** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer ** into which is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether checkpoints-on-close ** have been disabled - 0 if they are not disabled, 1 if they are. **
    ** +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG
    +**
    ^(The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG option activates or deactivates +** the [query planner stability guarantee] (QPSG). When the QPSG is active, +** a single SQL query statement will always use the same algorithm regardless +** of values of [bound parameters].)^ The QPSG disables some query optimizations +** that look at the values of bound parameters, which can make some queries +** slower. But the QPSG has the advantage of more predictable behavior. With +** the QPSG active, SQLite will always use the same query plan in the field as +** was used during testing in the lab. +** The first argument to this setting is an integer which is 0 to disable +** the QPSG, positive to enable QPSG, or negative to leave the setting +** unchanged. The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which +** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether the QPSG is disabled or enabled +** following this call. +**
    +** +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP
    +**
    By default, the output of EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN commands does not +** include output for any operations performed by trigger programs. This +** option is used to set or clear (the default) a flag that governs this +** behavior. The first parameter passed to this operation is an integer - +** positive to enable output for trigger programs, or zero to disable it, +** or negative to leave the setting unchanged. +** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which is written +** 0 or 1 to indicate whether output-for-triggers has been disabled - 0 if +** it is not disabled, 1 if it is. +**
    +** +**
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE
    +**
    Set the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE flag and then run +** [VACUUM] in order to reset a database back to an empty database +** with no schema and no content. The following process works even for +** a badly corrupted database file: +**
      +**
    1. If the database connection is newly opened, make sure it has read the +** database schema by preparing then discarding some query against the +** database, or calling sqlite3_table_column_metadata(), ignoring any +** errors. This step is only necessary if the application desires to keep +** the database in WAL mode after the reset if it was in WAL mode before +** the reset. +**
    2. sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 1, 0); +**
    3. [sqlite3_exec](db, "[VACUUM]", 0, 0, 0); +**
    4. sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 0, 0); +**
    +** Because resetting a database is destructive and irreversible, the +** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to help +** ensure that it does not happen by accident. +**
    ** */ #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME 1000 /* const char* */ @@ -2017,7 +2169,10 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER 1004 /* int int* */ #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION 1005 /* int int* */ #define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_NO_CKPT_ON_CLOSE 1006 /* int int* */ - +#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_QPSG 1007 /* int int* */ +#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP 1008 /* int int* */ +#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE 1009 /* int int* */ +#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAX 1009 /* Largest DBCONFIG */ /* ** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes @@ -2041,20 +2196,30 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff); ** the table has a column of type [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] then that column ** is another alias for the rowid. ** -** ^The sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) interface returns the [rowid] of the -** most recent successful [INSERT] into a rowid table or [virtual table] -** on database connection D. -** ^Inserts into [WITHOUT ROWID] tables are not recorded. -** ^If no successful [INSERT]s into rowid tables -** have ever occurred on the database connection D, -** then sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) returns zero. +** ^The sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) interface usually returns the [rowid] of +** the most recent successful [INSERT] into a rowid table or [virtual table] +** on database connection D. ^Inserts into [WITHOUT ROWID] tables are not +** recorded. ^If no successful [INSERT]s into rowid tables have ever occurred +** on the database connection D, then sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) returns +** zero. ** -** ^(If an [INSERT] occurs within a trigger or within a [virtual table] -** method, then this routine will return the [rowid] of the inserted -** row as long as the trigger or virtual table method is running. -** But once the trigger or virtual table method ends, the value returned -** by this routine reverts to what it was before the trigger or virtual -** table method began.)^ +** As well as being set automatically as rows are inserted into database +** tables, the value returned by this function may be set explicitly by +** [sqlite3_set_last_insert_rowid()] +** +** Some virtual table implementations may INSERT rows into rowid tables as +** part of committing a transaction (e.g. to flush data accumulated in memory +** to disk). In this case subsequent calls to this function return the rowid +** associated with these internal INSERT operations, which leads to +** unintuitive results. Virtual table implementations that do write to rowid +** tables in this way can avoid this problem by restoring the original +** rowid value using [sqlite3_set_last_insert_rowid()] before returning +** control to the user. +** +** ^(If an [INSERT] occurs within a trigger then this routine will +** return the [rowid] of the inserted row as long as the trigger is +** running. Once the trigger program ends, the value returned +** by this routine reverts to what it was before the trigger was fired.)^ ** ** ^An [INSERT] that fails due to a constraint violation is not a ** successful [INSERT] and does not change the value returned by this @@ -2081,6 +2246,16 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff); */ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*); +/* +** CAPI3REF: Set the Last Insert Rowid value. +** METHOD: sqlite3 +** +** The sqlite3_set_last_insert_rowid(D, R) method allows the application to +** set the value returned by calling sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) to R +** without inserting a row into the database. +*/ +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*,sqlite3_int64); + /* ** CAPI3REF: Count The Number Of Rows Modified ** METHOD: sqlite3 @@ -2125,12 +2300,17 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*); ** program, the value returned reflects the number of rows modified by the ** previous INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement within the same trigger. ** -** See also the [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface, the -** [count_changes pragma], and the [changes() SQL function]. -** ** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection ** while [sqlite3_changes()] is running then the value returned ** is unpredictable and not meaningful. +** +** See also: +** */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*); @@ -2148,13 +2328,26 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*); ** count, but those made as part of REPLACE constraint resolution are ** not. ^Changes to a view that are intercepted by INSTEAD OF triggers ** are not counted. -** -** See also the [sqlite3_changes()] interface, the -** [count_changes pragma], and the [total_changes() SQL function]. ** +** This the [sqlite3_total_changes(D)] interface only reports the number +** of rows that changed due to SQL statement run against database +** connection D. Any changes by other database connections are ignored. +** To detect changes against a database file from other database +** connections use the [PRAGMA data_version] command or the +** [SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION] [file control]. +** ** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection ** while [sqlite3_total_changes()] is running then the value ** returned is unpredictable and not meaningful. +** +** See also: +** */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*); @@ -2192,9 +2385,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*); ** ^A call to sqlite3_interrupt(D) that occurs when there are no running ** SQL statements is a no-op and has no effect on SQL statements ** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call returns. -** -** If the database connection closes while [sqlite3_interrupt()] -** is running then bad things will likely happen. */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*); @@ -2406,16 +2596,16 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result); ** ** These routines are work-alikes of the "printf()" family of functions ** from the standard C library. -** These routines understand most of the common K&R formatting options, -** plus some additional non-standard formats, detailed below. -** Note that some of the more obscure formatting options from recent -** C-library standards are omitted from this implementation. +** These routines understand most of the common formatting options from +** the standard library printf() +** plus some additional non-standard formats ([%q], [%Q], [%w], and [%z]). +** See the [built-in printf()] documentation for details. ** ** ^The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their -** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. +** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc64()]. ** The strings returned by these two routines should be ** released by [sqlite3_free()]. ^Both routines return a -** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc()] is unable to allocate enough +** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc64()] is unable to allocate enough ** memory to hold the resulting string. ** ** ^(The sqlite3_snprintf() routine is similar to "snprintf()" from @@ -2439,71 +2629,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result); ** ** ^The sqlite3_vsnprintf() routine is a varargs version of sqlite3_snprintf(). ** -** These routines all implement some additional formatting -** options that are useful for constructing SQL statements. -** All of the usual printf() formatting options apply. In addition, there -** is are "%q", "%Q", "%w" and "%z" options. -** -** ^(The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a nul-terminated -** string from the argument list. But %q also doubles every '\'' character. -** %q is designed for use inside a string literal.)^ By doubling each '\'' -** character it escapes that character and allows it to be inserted into -** the string. -** -** For example, assume the string variable zText contains text as follows: -** -**
    -**  char *zText = "It's a happy day!";
    -** 
    -** -** One can use this text in an SQL statement as follows: -** -**
    -**  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES('%q')", zText);
    -**  sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
    -**  sqlite3_free(zSQL);
    -** 
    -** -** Because the %q format string is used, the '\'' character in zText -** is escaped and the SQL generated is as follows: -** -**
    -**  INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It''s a happy day!')
    -** 
    -** -** This is correct. Had we used %s instead of %q, the generated SQL -** would have looked like this: -** -**
    -**  INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It's a happy day!');
    -** 
    -** -** This second example is an SQL syntax error. As a general rule you should -** always use %q instead of %s when inserting text into a string literal. -** -** ^(The %Q option works like %q except it also adds single quotes around -** the outside of the total string. Additionally, if the parameter in the -** argument list is a NULL pointer, %Q substitutes the text "NULL" (without -** single quotes).)^ So, for example, one could say: -** -**
    -**  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES(%Q)", zText);
    -**  sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
    -**  sqlite3_free(zSQL);
    -** 
    -** -** The code above will render a correct SQL statement in the zSQL -** variable even if the zText variable is a NULL pointer. -** -** ^(The "%w" formatting option is like "%q" except that it expects to -** be contained within double-quotes instead of single quotes, and it -** escapes the double-quote character instead of the single-quote -** character.)^ The "%w" formatting option is intended for safely inserting -** table and column names into a constructed SQL statement. -** -** ^(The "%z" formatting option works like "%s" but with the -** addition that after the string has been read and copied into -** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string.)^ +** See also: [built-in printf()], [printf() SQL function] */ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char*,...); SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char*, va_list); @@ -2657,12 +2783,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P); /* ** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Authorization Callbacks ** METHOD: sqlite3 +** KEYWORDS: {authorizer callback} ** ** ^This routine registers an authorizer callback with a particular ** [database connection], supplied in the first argument. ** ^The authorizer callback is invoked as SQL statements are being compiled ** by [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], -** [sqlite3_prepare16()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. ^At various +** [sqlite3_prepare_v3()], [sqlite3_prepare16()], [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], +** and [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()]. ^At various ** points during the compilation process, as logic is being created ** to perform various actions, the authorizer callback is invoked to ** see if those actions are allowed. ^The authorizer callback should @@ -2684,8 +2812,10 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P); ** parameter to the sqlite3_set_authorizer() interface. ^The second parameter ** to the callback is an integer [SQLITE_COPY | action code] that specifies ** the particular action to be authorized. ^The third through sixth parameters -** to the callback are zero-terminated strings that contain additional -** details about the action to be authorized. +** to the callback are either NULL pointers or zero-terminated strings +** that contain additional details about the action to be authorized. +** Applications must always be prepared to encounter a NULL pointer in any +** of the third through the sixth parameters of the authorization callback. ** ** ^If the action code is [SQLITE_READ] ** and the callback returns [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the @@ -2694,6 +2824,10 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P); ** been read if [SQLITE_OK] had been returned. The [SQLITE_IGNORE] ** return can be used to deny an untrusted user access to individual ** columns of a table. +** ^When a table is referenced by a [SELECT] but no column values are +** extracted from that table (for example in a query like +** "SELECT count(*) FROM tab") then the [SQLITE_READ] authorizer callback +** is invoked once for that table with a column name that is an empty string. ** ^If the action code is [SQLITE_DELETE] and the callback returns ** [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the [DELETE] operation proceeds but the ** [truncate optimization] is disabled and all rows are deleted individually. @@ -2853,8 +2987,8 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*, ** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_TRACE ** ** These constants identify classes of events that can be monitored -** using the [sqlite3_trace_v2()] tracing logic. The third argument -** to [sqlite3_trace_v2()] is an OR-ed combination of one or more of +** using the [sqlite3_trace_v2()] tracing logic. The M argument +** to [sqlite3_trace_v2(D,M,X,P)] is an OR-ed combination of one or more of ** the following constants. ^The first argument to the trace callback ** is one of the following constants. ** @@ -3063,10 +3197,10 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); ** ^If [URI filename] interpretation is enabled, and the filename argument ** begins with "file:", then the filename is interpreted as a URI. ^URI ** filename interpretation is enabled if the [SQLITE_OPEN_URI] flag is -** set in the fourth argument to sqlite3_open_v2(), or if it has +** set in the third argument to sqlite3_open_v2(), or if it has ** been enabled globally using the [SQLITE_CONFIG_URI] option with the ** [sqlite3_config()] method or by the [SQLITE_USE_URI] compile-time option. -** As of SQLite version 3.7.7, URI filename interpretation is turned off +** URI filename interpretation is turned off ** by default, but future releases of SQLite might enable URI filename ** interpretation by default. See "[URI filenames]" for additional ** information. @@ -3269,13 +3403,24 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_uri_int64(const char*, const char*, sqlite3_int ** [database connection] D failed, then the sqlite3_errcode(D) interface ** returns the numeric [result code] or [extended result code] for that ** API call. -** If the most recent API call was successful, -** then the return value from sqlite3_errcode() is undefined. ** ^The sqlite3_extended_errcode() ** interface is the same except that it always returns the ** [extended result code] even when extended result codes are ** disabled. ** +** The values returned by sqlite3_errcode() and/or +** sqlite3_extended_errcode() might change with each API call. +** Except, there are some interfaces that are guaranteed to never +** change the value of the error code. The error-code preserving +** interfaces are: +** +** +** ** ^The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language ** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively. ** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally. @@ -3405,9 +3550,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** ** [[SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP]] ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP
    **
    The maximum number of instructions in a virtual machine program -** used to implement an SQL statement. This limit is not currently -** enforced, though that might be added in some future release of -** SQLite.
    )^ +** used to implement an SQL statement. If [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or +** the equivalent tries to allocate space for more than this many opcodes +** in a single prepared statement, an SQLITE_NOMEM error is returned.)^ ** ** [[SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG]] ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG
    **
    The maximum number of arguments on a function.
    )^ @@ -3445,23 +3590,59 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); #define SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH 10 #define SQLITE_LIMIT_WORKER_THREADS 11 +/* +** CAPI3REF: Prepare Flags +** +** These constants define various flags that can be passed into +** "prepFlags" parameter of the [sqlite3_prepare_v3()] and +** [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] interfaces. +** +** New flags may be added in future releases of SQLite. +** +**
    +** [[SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT]] ^(
    SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT
    +**
    The SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT flag is a hint to the query planner +** that the prepared statement will be retained for a long time and +** probably reused many times.)^ ^Without this flag, [sqlite3_prepare_v3()] +** and [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] assume that the prepared statement will +** be used just once or at most a few times and then destroyed using +** [sqlite3_finalize()] relatively soon. The current implementation acts +** on this hint by avoiding the use of [lookaside memory] so as not to +** deplete the limited store of lookaside memory. Future versions of +** SQLite may act on this hint differently. +**
    +*/ +#define SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT 0x01 + /* ** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement ** KEYWORDS: {SQL statement compiler} ** METHOD: sqlite3 ** CONSTRUCTOR: sqlite3_stmt ** -** To execute an SQL query, it must first be compiled into a byte-code -** program using one of these routines. +** To execute an SQL statement, it must first be compiled into a byte-code +** program using one of these routines. Or, in other words, these routines +** are constructors for the [prepared statement] object. +** +** The preferred routine to use is [sqlite3_prepare_v2()]. The +** [sqlite3_prepare()] interface is legacy and should be avoided. +** [sqlite3_prepare_v3()] has an extra "prepFlags" option that is used +** for special purposes. +** +** The use of the UTF-8 interfaces is preferred, as SQLite currently +** does all parsing using UTF-8. The UTF-16 interfaces are provided +** as a convenience. The UTF-16 interfaces work by converting the +** input text into UTF-8, then invoking the corresponding UTF-8 interface. ** ** The first argument, "db", is a [database connection] obtained from a ** prior successful call to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()] or ** [sqlite3_open16()]. The database connection must not have been closed. ** ** The second argument, "zSql", is the statement to be compiled, encoded -** as either UTF-8 or UTF-16. The sqlite3_prepare() and sqlite3_prepare_v2() -** interfaces use UTF-8, and sqlite3_prepare16() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() -** use UTF-16. +** as either UTF-8 or UTF-16. The sqlite3_prepare(), sqlite3_prepare_v2(), +** and sqlite3_prepare_v3() +** interfaces use UTF-8, and sqlite3_prepare16(), sqlite3_prepare16_v2(), +** and sqlite3_prepare16_v3() use UTF-16. ** ** ^If the nByte argument is negative, then zSql is read up to the ** first zero terminator. ^If nByte is positive, then it is the @@ -3488,10 +3669,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** ^On success, the sqlite3_prepare() family of routines return [SQLITE_OK]; ** otherwise an [error code] is returned. ** -** The sqlite3_prepare_v2() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() interfaces are -** recommended for all new programs. The two older interfaces are retained -** for backwards compatibility, but their use is discouraged. -** ^In the "v2" interfaces, the prepared statement +** The sqlite3_prepare_v2(), sqlite3_prepare_v3(), sqlite3_prepare16_v2(), +** and sqlite3_prepare16_v3() interfaces are recommended for all new programs. +** The older interfaces (sqlite3_prepare() and sqlite3_prepare16()) +** are retained for backwards compatibility, but their use is discouraged. +** ^In the "vX" interfaces, the prepared statement ** that is returned (the [sqlite3_stmt] object) contains a copy of the ** original SQL text. This causes the [sqlite3_step()] interface to ** behave differently in three ways: @@ -3525,6 +3707,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** and the [SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3] compile-time option is enabled. **
  • ** +** +**

    ^sqlite3_prepare_v3() differs from sqlite3_prepare_v2() only in having +** the extra prepFlags parameter, which is a bit array consisting of zero or +** more of the [SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT|SQLITE_PREPARE_*] flags. ^The +** sqlite3_prepare_v2() interface works exactly the same as +** sqlite3_prepare_v3() with a zero prepFlags parameter. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare( sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ @@ -3540,6 +3728,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare_v2( sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ const char **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ ); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare_v3( + sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ + const char *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-8 encoded */ + int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */ + unsigned int prepFlags, /* Zero or more SQLITE_PREPARE_ flags */ + sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ + const char **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ +); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16( sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ const void *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */ @@ -3554,6 +3750,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v2( sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ const void **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ ); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v3( + sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ + const void *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */ + int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */ + unsigned int prepFlags, /* Zero or more SQLITE_PREPARE_ flags */ + sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ + const void **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ +); /* ** CAPI3REF: Retrieving Statement SQL @@ -3561,7 +3765,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v2( ** ** ^The sqlite3_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a copy of the UTF-8 ** SQL text used to create [prepared statement] P if P was -** created by either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. +** created by [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_prepare_v3()], +** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()]. ** ^The sqlite3_expanded_sql(P) interface returns a pointer to a UTF-8 ** string containing the SQL text of prepared statement P with ** [bound parameters] expanded. @@ -3680,12 +3885,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_busy(sqlite3_stmt*); ** implementation of [application-defined SQL functions] are protected. ** ^The sqlite3_value object returned by ** [sqlite3_column_value()] is unprotected. -** Unprotected sqlite3_value objects may only be used with -** [sqlite3_result_value()] and [sqlite3_bind_value()]. +** Unprotected sqlite3_value objects may only be used as arguments +** to [sqlite3_result_value()], [sqlite3_bind_value()], and +** [sqlite3_value_dup()]. ** The [sqlite3_value_blob | sqlite3_value_type()] family of ** interfaces require protected sqlite3_value objects. */ -typedef struct Mem sqlite3_value; +typedef struct sqlite3_value sqlite3_value; /* ** CAPI3REF: SQL Function Context Object @@ -3787,6 +3993,15 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context; ** [sqlite3_blob_open | incremental BLOB I/O] routines. ** ^A negative value for the zeroblob results in a zero-length BLOB. ** +** ^The sqlite3_bind_pointer(S,I,P,T,D) routine causes the I-th parameter in +** [prepared statement] S to have an SQL value of NULL, but to also be +** associated with the pointer P of type T. ^D is either a NULL pointer or +** a pointer to a destructor function for P. ^SQLite will invoke the +** destructor D with a single argument of P when it is finished using +** P. The T parameter should be a static string, preferably a string +** literal. The sqlite3_bind_pointer() routine is part of the +** [pointer passing interface] added for SQLite 3.20.0. +** ** ^If any of the sqlite3_bind_*() routines are called with a NULL pointer ** for the [prepared statement] or with a prepared statement for which ** [sqlite3_step()] has been called more recently than [sqlite3_reset()], @@ -3820,6 +4035,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int, void(*) SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text64(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const char*, sqlite3_uint64, void(*)(void*), unsigned char encoding); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_pointer(sqlite3_stmt*, int, void*, const char*,void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int n); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob64(sqlite3_stmt*, int, sqlite3_uint64); @@ -3863,8 +4079,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(sqlite3_stmt*); ** ^If the value N is out of range or if the N-th parameter is ** nameless, then NULL is returned. ^The returned string is ** always in UTF-8 encoding even if the named parameter was -** originally specified as UTF-16 in [sqlite3_prepare16()] or -** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. +** originally specified as UTF-16 in [sqlite3_prepare16()], +** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()]. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and @@ -3881,7 +4097,8 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int); ** parameter to [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()]. ^A zero ** is returned if no matching parameter is found. ^The parameter ** name must be given in UTF-8 even if the original statement -** was prepared from UTF-16 text using [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. +** was prepared from UTF-16 text using [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or +** [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()]. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and @@ -4035,16 +4252,18 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); ** CAPI3REF: Evaluate An SQL Statement ** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt ** -** After a [prepared statement] has been prepared using either -** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or one of the legacy +** After a [prepared statement] has been prepared using any of +** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_prepare_v3()], [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()], +** or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] or one of the legacy ** interfaces [sqlite3_prepare()] or [sqlite3_prepare16()], this function ** must be called one or more times to evaluate the statement. ** ** The details of the behavior of the sqlite3_step() interface depend -** on whether the statement was prepared using the newer "v2" interface -** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or the older legacy -** interface [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()]. The use of the -** new "v2" interface is recommended for new applications but the legacy +** on whether the statement was prepared using the newer "vX" interfaces +** [sqlite3_prepare_v3()], [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()], +** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or the older legacy +** interfaces [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()]. The use of the +** new "vX" interface is recommended for new applications but the legacy ** interface will continue to be supported. ** ** ^In the legacy interface, the return value will be either [SQLITE_BUSY], @@ -4105,10 +4324,11 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); ** specific [error codes] that better describes the error. ** We admit that this is a goofy design. The problem has been fixed ** with the "v2" interface. If you prepare all of your SQL statements -** using either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] instead +** using [sqlite3_prepare_v3()] or [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] +** or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] instead ** of the legacy [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()] interfaces, ** then the more specific [error codes] are returned directly -** by sqlite3_step(). The use of the "v2" interface is recommended. +** by sqlite3_step(). The use of the "vX" interfaces is recommended. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt*); @@ -4170,6 +4390,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** KEYWORDS: {column access functions} ** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt ** +** Summary: +**

    +**
    sqlite3_column_blobBLOB result +**
    sqlite3_column_doubleREAL result +**
    sqlite3_column_int32-bit INTEGER result +**
    sqlite3_column_int6464-bit INTEGER result +**
    sqlite3_column_textUTF-8 TEXT result +**
    sqlite3_column_text16UTF-16 TEXT result +**
    sqlite3_column_valueThe result as an +** [sqlite3_value|unprotected sqlite3_value] object. +**
        +**
    sqlite3_column_bytesSize of a BLOB +** or a UTF-8 TEXT result in bytes +**
    sqlite3_column_bytes16   +** →  Size of UTF-16 +** TEXT in bytes +**
    sqlite3_column_typeDefault +** datatype of the result +**
    +** +** Details: +** ** ^These routines return information about a single column of the current ** result row of a query. ^In every case the first argument is a pointer ** to the [prepared statement] that is being evaluated (the [sqlite3_stmt*] @@ -4191,16 +4433,29 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** are called from a different thread while any of these routines ** are pending, then the results are undefined. ** +** The first six interfaces (_blob, _double, _int, _int64, _text, and _text16) +** each return the value of a result column in a specific data format. If +** the result column is not initially in the requested format (for example, +** if the query returns an integer but the sqlite3_column_text() interface +** is used to extract the value) then an automatic type conversion is performed. +** ** ^The sqlite3_column_type() routine returns the ** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype code] for the initial data type ** of the result column. ^The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER], -** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL]. The value -** returned by sqlite3_column_type() is only meaningful if no type -** conversions have occurred as described below. After a type conversion, -** the value returned by sqlite3_column_type() is undefined. Future +** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL]. +** The return value of sqlite3_column_type() can be used to decide which +** of the first six interface should be used to extract the column value. +** The value returned by sqlite3_column_type() is only meaningful if no +** automatic type conversions have occurred for the value in question. +** After a type conversion, the result of calling sqlite3_column_type() +** is undefined, though harmless. Future ** versions of SQLite may change the behavior of sqlite3_column_type() ** following a type conversion. ** +** If the result is a BLOB or a TEXT string, then the sqlite3_column_bytes() +** or sqlite3_column_bytes16() interfaces can be used to determine the size +** of that BLOB or string. +** ** ^If the result is a BLOB or UTF-8 string then the sqlite3_column_bytes() ** routine returns the number of bytes in that BLOB or string. ** ^If the result is a UTF-16 string, then sqlite3_column_bytes() converts @@ -4237,9 +4492,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** [sqlite3_column_value()] is used in any other way, including calls ** to routines like [sqlite3_value_int()], [sqlite3_value_text()], ** or [sqlite3_value_bytes()], the behavior is not threadsafe. +** Hence, the sqlite3_column_value() interface +** is normally only useful within the implementation of +** [application-defined SQL functions] or [virtual tables], not within +** top-level application code. ** -** These routines attempt to convert the value where appropriate. ^For -** example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result +** The these routines may attempt to convert the datatype of the result. +** ^For example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result ** is requested, [sqlite3_snprintf()] is used internally to perform the ** conversion automatically. ^(The following table details the conversions ** that are applied: @@ -4311,26 +4570,40 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** ^The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as ** described above, or until [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or ** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called. ^The memory space used to hold strings -** and BLOBs is freed automatically. Do not pass the pointers returned +** and BLOBs is freed automatically. Do not pass the pointers returned ** from [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into ** [sqlite3_free()]. ** -** ^(If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any -** of these routines, a default value is returned. The default value -** is either the integer 0, the floating point number 0.0, or a NULL -** pointer. Subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] will return -** [SQLITE_NOMEM].)^ +** As long as the input parameters are correct, these routines will only +** fail if an out-of-memory error occurs during a format conversion. +** Only the following subset of interfaces are subject to out-of-memory +** errors: +** +** +** +** If an out-of-memory error occurs, then the return value from these +** routines is the same as if the column had contained an SQL NULL value. +** Valid SQL NULL returns can be distinguished from out-of-memory errors +** by invoking the [sqlite3_errcode()] immediately after the suspect +** return value is obtained and before any +** other SQLite interface is called on the same [database connection]. */ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API double sqlite3_column_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_column_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API const unsigned char *sqlite3_column_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API sqlite3_value *sqlite3_column_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); /* ** CAPI3REF: Destroy A Prepared Statement Object @@ -4396,11 +4669,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** ** ^These functions (collectively known as "function creation routines") ** are used to add SQL functions or aggregates or to redefine the behavior -** of existing SQL functions or aggregates. The only differences between -** these routines are the text encoding expected for -** the second parameter (the name of the function being created) -** and the presence or absence of a destructor callback for -** the application data pointer. +** of existing SQL functions or aggregates. The only differences between +** the three "sqlite3_create_function*" routines are the text encoding +** expected for the second parameter (the name of the function being +** created) and the presence or absence of a destructor callback for +** the application data pointer. Function sqlite3_create_window_function() +** is similar, but allows the user to supply the extra callback functions +** needed by [aggregate window functions]. ** ** ^The first parameter is the [database connection] to which the SQL ** function is to be added. ^If an application uses more than one database @@ -4446,7 +4721,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** ^(The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer. The implementation of the ** function can gain access to this pointer using [sqlite3_user_data()].)^ ** -** ^The sixth, seventh and eighth parameters, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are +** ^The sixth, seventh and eighth parameters passed to the three +** "sqlite3_create_function*" functions, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are ** pointers to C-language functions that implement the SQL function or ** aggregate. ^A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of the xFunc ** callback only; NULL pointers must be passed as the xStep and xFinal @@ -4455,15 +4731,24 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** SQL function or aggregate, pass NULL pointers for all three function ** callbacks. ** -** ^(If the ninth parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2() is not NULL, -** then it is destructor for the application data pointer. -** The destructor is invoked when the function is deleted, either by being -** overloaded or when the database connection closes.)^ -** ^The destructor is also invoked if the call to -** sqlite3_create_function_v2() fails. -** ^When the destructor callback of the tenth parameter is invoked, it -** is passed a single argument which is a copy of the application data -** pointer which was the fifth parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2(). +** ^The sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth parameters (xStep, xFinal, xValue +** and xInverse) passed to sqlite3_create_window_function are pointers to +** C-language callbacks that implement the new function. xStep and xFinal +** must both be non-NULL. xValue and xInverse may either both be NULL, in +** which case a regular aggregate function is created, or must both be +** non-NULL, in which case the new function may be used as either an aggregate +** or aggregate window function. More details regarding the implementation +** of aggregate window functions are +** [user-defined window functions|available here]. +** +** ^(If the final parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2() or +** sqlite3_create_window_function() is not NULL, then it is destructor for +** the application data pointer. The destructor is invoked when the function +** is deleted, either by being overloaded or when the database connection +** closes.)^ ^The destructor is also invoked if the call to +** sqlite3_create_function_v2() fails. ^When the destructor callback is +** invoked, it is passed a single argument which is a copy of the application +** data pointer which was the fifth parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2(). ** ** ^It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same ** functions with the same name but with either differing numbers of @@ -4516,6 +4801,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_function_v2( void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*), void(*xDestroy)(void*) ); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function( + sqlite3 *db, + const char *zFunctionName, + int nArg, + int eTextRep, + void *pApp, + void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), + void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*), + void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*), + void (*xInverse)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), + void(*xDestroy)(void*) +); /* ** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings @@ -4564,21 +4861,43 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** CAPI3REF: Obtaining SQL Values ** METHOD: sqlite3_value ** -** The C-language implementation of SQL functions and aggregates uses -** this set of interface routines to access the parameter values on -** the function or aggregate. +** Summary: +**
    +**
    sqlite3_value_blobBLOB value +**
    sqlite3_value_doubleREAL value +**
    sqlite3_value_int32-bit INTEGER value +**
    sqlite3_value_int6464-bit INTEGER value +**
    sqlite3_value_pointerPointer value +**
    sqlite3_value_textUTF-8 TEXT value +**
    sqlite3_value_text16UTF-16 TEXT value in +** the native byteorder +**
    sqlite3_value_text16beUTF-16be TEXT value +**
    sqlite3_value_text16leUTF-16le TEXT value +**
        +**
    sqlite3_value_bytesSize of a BLOB +** or a UTF-8 TEXT in bytes +**
    sqlite3_value_bytes16   +** →  Size of UTF-16 +** TEXT in bytes +**
    sqlite3_value_typeDefault +** datatype of the value +**
    sqlite3_value_numeric_type   +** →  Best numeric datatype of the value +**
    sqlite3_value_nochange   +** →  True if the column is unchanged in an UPDATE +** against a virtual table. +**
    ** -** The xFunc (for scalar functions) or xStep (for aggregates) parameters -** to [sqlite3_create_function()] and [sqlite3_create_function16()] -** define callbacks that implement the SQL functions and aggregates. -** The 3rd parameter to these callbacks is an array of pointers to -** [protected sqlite3_value] objects. There is one [sqlite3_value] object for -** each parameter to the SQL function. These routines are used to -** extract values from the [sqlite3_value] objects. +** Details: +** +** These routines extract type, size, and content information from +** [protected sqlite3_value] objects. Protected sqlite3_value objects +** are used to pass parameter information into implementation of +** [application-defined SQL functions] and [virtual tables]. ** ** These routines work only with [protected sqlite3_value] objects. ** Any attempt to use these routines on an [unprotected sqlite3_value] -** object results in undefined behavior. +** is not threadsafe. ** ** ^These routines work just like the corresponding [column access functions] ** except that these routines take a single [protected sqlite3_value] object @@ -4589,6 +4908,24 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** sqlite3_value_text16be() and sqlite3_value_text16le() interfaces ** extract UTF-16 strings as big-endian and little-endian respectively. ** +** ^If [sqlite3_value] object V was initialized +** using [sqlite3_bind_pointer(S,I,P,X,D)] or [sqlite3_result_pointer(C,P,X,D)] +** and if X and Y are strings that compare equal according to strcmp(X,Y), +** then sqlite3_value_pointer(V,Y) will return the pointer P. ^Otherwise, +** sqlite3_value_pointer(V,Y) returns a NULL. The sqlite3_bind_pointer() +** routine is part of the [pointer passing interface] added for SQLite 3.20.0. +** +** ^(The sqlite3_value_type(V) interface returns the +** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype code] for the initial datatype of the +** [sqlite3_value] object V. The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER], +** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL].)^ +** Other interfaces might change the datatype for an sqlite3_value object. +** For example, if the datatype is initially SQLITE_INTEGER and +** sqlite3_value_text(V) is called to extract a text value for that +** integer, then subsequent calls to sqlite3_value_type(V) might return +** SQLITE_TEXT. Whether or not a persistent internal datatype conversion +** occurs is undefined and may change from one release of SQLite to the next. +** ** ^(The sqlite3_value_numeric_type() interface attempts to apply ** numeric affinity to the value. This means that an attempt is ** made to convert the value to an integer or floating point. If @@ -4597,6 +4934,19 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** then the conversion is performed. Otherwise no conversion occurs. ** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned.)^ ** +** ^Within the [xUpdate] method of a [virtual table], the +** sqlite3_value_nochange(X) interface returns true if and only if +** the column corresponding to X is unchanged by the UPDATE operation +** that the xUpdate method call was invoked to implement and if +** and the prior [xColumn] method call that was invoked to extracted +** the value for that column returned without setting a result (probably +** because it queried [sqlite3_vtab_nochange()] and found that the column +** was unchanging). ^Within an [xUpdate] method, any value for which +** sqlite3_value_nochange(X) is true will in all other respects appear +** to be a NULL value. If sqlite3_value_nochange(X) is invoked anywhere other +** than within an [xUpdate] method call for an UPDATE statement, then +** the return value is arbitrary and meaningless. +** ** Please pay particular attention to the fact that the pointer returned ** from [sqlite3_value_blob()], [sqlite3_value_text()], or ** [sqlite3_value_text16()] can be invalidated by a subsequent call to @@ -4605,19 +4955,43 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** ** These routines must be called from the same thread as ** the SQL function that supplied the [sqlite3_value*] parameters. +** +** As long as the input parameter is correct, these routines can only +** fail if an out-of-memory error occurs during a format conversion. +** Only the following subset of interfaces are subject to out-of-memory +** errors: +** +** +** +** If an out-of-memory error occurs, then the return value from these +** routines is the same as if the column had contained an SQL NULL value. +** Valid SQL NULL returns can be distinguished from out-of-memory errors +** by invoking the [sqlite3_errcode()] immediately after the suspect +** return value is obtained and before any +** other SQLite interface is called on the same [database connection]. */ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_blob(sqlite3_value*); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes(sqlite3_value*); -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes16(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API double sqlite3_value_double(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_int(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_value_int64(sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_value_pointer(sqlite3_value*, const char*); SQLITE_API const unsigned char *sqlite3_value_text(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16le(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16be(sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes(sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes16(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_nochange(sqlite3_value*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Finding The Subtype Of SQL Values @@ -4628,10 +5002,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*); ** information can be used to pass a limited amount of context from ** one SQL function to another. Use the [sqlite3_result_subtype()] ** routine to set the subtype for the return value of an SQL function. -** -** SQLite makes no use of subtype itself. It merely passes the subtype -** from the result of one [application-defined SQL function] into the -** input of another. */ SQLITE_API unsigned int sqlite3_value_subtype(sqlite3_value*); @@ -4739,10 +5109,11 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*); ** the compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple ** invocations of the same function. ** -** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the metadata -** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata() function with the Nth argument -** value to the application-defined function. ^If there is no metadata -** associated with the function argument, this sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface +** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) interface returns a pointer to the metadata +** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) function with the Nth argument +** value to the application-defined function. ^N is zero for the left-most +** function argument. ^If there is no metadata +** associated with the function argument, the sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) interface ** returns a NULL pointer. ** ** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) interface saves P as metadata for the N-th @@ -4773,6 +5144,10 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*); ** function parameters that are compile-time constants, including literal ** values and [parameters] and expressions composed from the same.)^ ** +** The value of the N parameter to these interfaces should be non-negative. +** Future enhancements may make use of negative N values to define new +** kinds of function caching behavior. +** ** These routines must be called from the same thread in which ** the SQL function is running. */ @@ -4896,7 +5271,7 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*); ** when it has finished using that result. ** ^If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** or sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_TRANSIENT -** then SQLite makes a copy of the result into space obtained from +** then SQLite makes a copy of the result into space obtained ** from [sqlite3_malloc()] before it returns. ** ** ^The sqlite3_result_value() interface sets the result of @@ -4909,6 +5284,17 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*); ** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object is required, so either ** kind of [sqlite3_value] object can be used with this interface. ** +** ^The sqlite3_result_pointer(C,P,T,D) interface sets the result to an +** SQL NULL value, just like [sqlite3_result_null(C)], except that it +** also associates the host-language pointer P or type T with that +** NULL value such that the pointer can be retrieved within an +** [application-defined SQL function] using [sqlite3_value_pointer()]. +** ^If the D parameter is not NULL, then it is a pointer to a destructor +** for the P parameter. ^SQLite invokes D with P as its only argument +** when SQLite is finished with P. The T parameter should be a static +** string and preferably a string literal. The sqlite3_result_pointer() +** routine is part of the [pointer passing interface] added for SQLite 3.20.0. +** ** If these routines are called from within the different thread ** than the one containing the application-defined function that received ** the [sqlite3_context] pointer, the results are undefined. @@ -4932,6 +5318,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(* SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16le(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16be(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_value*); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_pointer(sqlite3_context*, void*,const char*,void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context*, int n); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_result_zeroblob64(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_uint64 n); @@ -5260,6 +5647,41 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXTERN char *sqlite3_temp_directory; */ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXTERN char *sqlite3_data_directory; +/* +** CAPI3REF: Win32 Specific Interface +** +** These interfaces are available only on Windows. The +** [sqlite3_win32_set_directory] interface is used to set the value associated +** with the [sqlite3_temp_directory] or [sqlite3_data_directory] variable, to +** zValue, depending on the value of the type parameter. The zValue parameter +** should be NULL to cause the previous value to be freed via [sqlite3_free]; +** a non-NULL value will be copied into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc] +** prior to being used. The [sqlite3_win32_set_directory] interface returns +** [SQLITE_OK] to indicate success, [SQLITE_ERROR] if the type is unsupported, +** or [SQLITE_NOMEM] if memory could not be allocated. The value of the +** [sqlite3_data_directory] variable is intended to act as a replacement for +** the current directory on the sub-platforms of Win32 where that concept is +** not present, e.g. WinRT and UWP. The [sqlite3_win32_set_directory8] and +** [sqlite3_win32_set_directory16] interfaces behave exactly the same as the +** sqlite3_win32_set_directory interface except the string parameter must be +** UTF-8 or UTF-16, respectively. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_win32_set_directory( + unsigned long type, /* Identifier for directory being set or reset */ + void *zValue /* New value for directory being set or reset */ +); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_win32_set_directory8(unsigned long type, const char *zValue); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_win32_set_directory16(unsigned long type, const void *zValue); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Win32 Directory Types +** +** These macros are only available on Windows. They define the allowed values +** for the type argument to the [sqlite3_win32_set_directory] interface. +*/ +#define SQLITE_WIN32_DATA_DIRECTORY_TYPE 1 +#define SQLITE_WIN32_TEMP_DIRECTORY_TYPE 2 + /* ** CAPI3REF: Test For Auto-Commit Mode ** KEYWORDS: {autocommit mode} @@ -5591,7 +6013,9 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int N); ** ^If the column-name parameter to sqlite3_table_column_metadata() is a ** NULL pointer, then this routine simply checks for the existence of the ** table and returns SQLITE_OK if the table exists and SQLITE_ERROR if it -** does not. +** does not. If the table name parameter T in a call to +** sqlite3_table_column_metadata(X,D,T,C,...) is NULL then the result is +** undefined behavior. ** ** ^The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to ** this function. ^(The second parameter is either the name of the database @@ -5990,6 +6414,10 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info { /* ** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Scan Flags +** +** Virtual table implementations are allowed to set the +** [sqlite3_index_info].idxFlags field to some combination of +** these bits. */ #define SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE 1 /* Scan visits at most 1 row */ @@ -6001,15 +6429,21 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info { ** an operator that is part of a constraint term in the wHERE clause of ** a query that uses a [virtual table]. */ -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE 8 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT 16 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE 32 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIKE 65 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GLOB 66 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_REGEXP 67 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE 8 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT 16 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE 32 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIKE 65 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GLOB 66 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_REGEXP 67 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_NE 68 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOT 69 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNOTNULL 70 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ISNULL 71 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_IS 72 +#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION 150 /* ** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation @@ -6686,6 +7120,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files ** METHOD: sqlite3 +** KEYWORDS: {file control} ** ** ^The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the ** xFileControl method for the [sqlite3_io_methods] object associated @@ -6700,11 +7135,18 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*); ** the xFileControl method. ^The return value of the xFileControl ** method becomes the return value of this routine. ** -** ^The SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER value for the op parameter causes +** A few opcodes for [sqlite3_file_control()] are handled directly +** by the SQLite core and never invoke the +** sqlite3_io_methods.xFileControl method. +** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER] value for the op parameter causes ** a pointer to the underlying [sqlite3_file] object to be written into -** the space pointed to by the 4th parameter. ^The SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER -** case is a short-circuit path which does not actually invoke the -** underlying sqlite3_io_methods.xFileControl method. +** the space pointed to by the 4th parameter. The +** [SQLITE_FCNTL_JOURNAL_POINTER] works similarly except that it returns +** the [sqlite3_file] object associated with the journal file instead of +** the main database. The [SQLITE_FCNTL_VFS_POINTER] opcode returns +** a pointer to the underlying [sqlite3_vfs] object for the file. +** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION] returns the data version counter +** from the pager. ** ** ^If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any ** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned. ^This error @@ -6714,7 +7156,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*); ** an incorrect zDbName and an SQLITE_ERROR return from the underlying ** xFileControl method. ** -** See also: [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE] +** See also: [file control opcodes] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3*, const char *zDbName, int op, void*); @@ -6760,8 +7202,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ALWAYS 13 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_RESERVE 14 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS 15 -#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD 16 -#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SCRATCHMALLOC 17 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD 16 /* NOT USED */ +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SCRATCHMALLOC 17 /* NOT USED */ #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOCALTIME_FAULT 18 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_EXPLAIN_STMT 19 /* NOT USED */ #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ONCE_RESET_THRESHOLD 19 @@ -6771,7 +7213,191 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISINIT 23 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SORTER_MMAP 24 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_IMPOSTER 25 -#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 25 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PARSER_COVERAGE 26 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 26 /* Largest TESTCTRL */ + +/* +** CAPI3REF: SQL Keyword Checking +** +** These routines provide access to the set of SQL language keywords +** recognized by SQLite. Applications can uses these routines to determine +** whether or not a specific identifier needs to be escaped (for example, +** by enclosing in double-quotes) so as not to confuse the parser. +** +** The sqlite3_keyword_count() interface returns the number of distinct +** keywords understood by SQLite. +** +** The sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) interface finds the N-th keyword and +** makes *Z point to that keyword expressed as UTF8 and writes the number +** of bytes in the keyword into *L. The string that *Z points to is not +** zero-terminated. The sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) routine returns +** SQLITE_OK if N is within bounds and SQLITE_ERROR if not. If either Z +** or L are NULL or invalid pointers then calls to +** sqlite3_keyword_name(N,Z,L) result in undefined behavior. +** +** The sqlite3_keyword_check(Z,L) interface checks to see whether or not +** the L-byte UTF8 identifier that Z points to is a keyword, returning non-zero +** if it is and zero if not. +** +** The parser used by SQLite is forgiving. It is often possible to use +** a keyword as an identifier as long as such use does not result in a +** parsing ambiguity. For example, the statement +** "CREATE TABLE BEGIN(REPLACE,PRAGMA,END);" is accepted by SQLite, and +** creates a new table named "BEGIN" with three columns named +** "REPLACE", "PRAGMA", and "END". Nevertheless, best practice is to avoid +** using keywords as identifiers. Common techniques used to avoid keyword +** name collisions include: +** +** +** Note that the number of keywords understood by SQLite can depend on +** compile-time options. For example, "VACUUM" is not a keyword if +** SQLite is compiled with the [-DSQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM] option. Also, +** new keywords may be added to future releases of SQLite. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_keyword_count(void); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_keyword_name(int,const char**,int*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_keyword_check(const char*,int); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Dynamic String Object +** KEYWORDS: {dynamic string} +** +** An instance of the sqlite3_str object contains a dynamically-sized +** string under construction. +** +** The lifecycle of an sqlite3_str object is as follows: +**
      +**
    1. ^The sqlite3_str object is created using [sqlite3_str_new()]. +**
    2. ^Text is appended to the sqlite3_str object using various +** methods, such as [sqlite3_str_appendf()]. +**
    3. ^The sqlite3_str object is destroyed and the string it created +** is returned using the [sqlite3_str_finish()] interface. +**
    +*/ +typedef struct sqlite3_str sqlite3_str; + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Create A New Dynamic String Object +** CONSTRUCTOR: sqlite3_str +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_new(D)] interface allocates and initializes +** a new [sqlite3_str] object. To avoid memory leaks, the object returned by +** [sqlite3_str_new()] must be freed by a subsequent call to +** [sqlite3_str_finish(X)]. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_new(D)] interface always returns a pointer to a +** valid [sqlite3_str] object, though in the event of an out-of-memory +** error the returned object might be a special singleton that will +** silently reject new text, always return SQLITE_NOMEM from +** [sqlite3_str_errcode()], always return 0 for +** [sqlite3_str_length()], and always return NULL from +** [sqlite3_str_finish(X)]. It is always safe to use the value +** returned by [sqlite3_str_new(D)] as the sqlite3_str parameter +** to any of the other [sqlite3_str] methods. +** +** The D parameter to [sqlite3_str_new(D)] may be NULL. If the +** D parameter in [sqlite3_str_new(D)] is not NULL, then the maximum +** length of the string contained in the [sqlite3_str] object will be +** the value set for [sqlite3_limit](D,[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]) instead +** of [SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH]. +*/ +SQLITE_API sqlite3_str *sqlite3_str_new(sqlite3*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Finalize A Dynamic String +** DESTRUCTOR: sqlite3_str +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_finish(X)] interface destroys the sqlite3_str object X +** and returns a pointer to a memory buffer obtained from [sqlite3_malloc64()] +** that contains the constructed string. The calling application should +** pass the returned value to [sqlite3_free()] to avoid a memory leak. +** ^The [sqlite3_str_finish(X)] interface may return a NULL pointer if any +** errors were encountered during construction of the string. ^The +** [sqlite3_str_finish(X)] interface will also return a NULL pointer if the +** string in [sqlite3_str] object X is zero bytes long. +*/ +SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_str_finish(sqlite3_str*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Add Content To A Dynamic String +** METHOD: sqlite3_str +** +** These interfaces add content to an sqlite3_str object previously obtained +** from [sqlite3_str_new()]. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_appendf(X,F,...)] and +** [sqlite3_str_vappendf(X,F,V)] interfaces uses the [built-in printf] +** functionality of SQLite to append formatted text onto the end of +** [sqlite3_str] object X. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_append(X,S,N)] method appends exactly N bytes from string S +** onto the end of the [sqlite3_str] object X. N must be non-negative. +** S must contain at least N non-zero bytes of content. To append a +** zero-terminated string in its entirety, use the [sqlite3_str_appendall()] +** method instead. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_appendall(X,S)] method appends the complete content of +** zero-terminated string S onto the end of [sqlite3_str] object X. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_appendchar(X,N,C)] method appends N copies of the +** single-byte character C onto the end of [sqlite3_str] object X. +** ^This method can be used, for example, to add whitespace indentation. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_reset(X)] method resets the string under construction +** inside [sqlite3_str] object X back to zero bytes in length. +** +** These methods do not return a result code. ^If an error occurs, that fact +** is recorded in the [sqlite3_str] object and can be recovered by a +** subsequent call to [sqlite3_str_errcode(X)]. +*/ +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_appendf(sqlite3_str*, const char *zFormat, ...); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_vappendf(sqlite3_str*, const char *zFormat, va_list); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_append(sqlite3_str*, const char *zIn, int N); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_appendall(sqlite3_str*, const char *zIn); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_appendchar(sqlite3_str*, int N, char C); +SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_reset(sqlite3_str*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Status Of A Dynamic String +** METHOD: sqlite3_str +** +** These interfaces return the current status of an [sqlite3_str] object. +** +** ^If any prior errors have occurred while constructing the dynamic string +** in sqlite3_str X, then the [sqlite3_str_errcode(X)] method will return +** an appropriate error code. ^The [sqlite3_str_errcode(X)] method returns +** [SQLITE_NOMEM] following any out-of-memory error, or +** [SQLITE_TOOBIG] if the size of the dynamic string exceeds +** [SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH], or [SQLITE_OK] if there have been no errors. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_length(X)] method returns the current length, in bytes, +** of the dynamic string under construction in [sqlite3_str] object X. +** ^The length returned by [sqlite3_str_length(X)] does not include the +** zero-termination byte. +** +** ^The [sqlite3_str_value(X)] method returns a pointer to the current +** content of the dynamic string under construction in X. The value +** returned by [sqlite3_str_value(X)] is managed by the sqlite3_str object X +** and might be freed or altered by any subsequent method on the same +** [sqlite3_str] object. Applications must not used the pointer returned +** [sqlite3_str_value(X)] after any subsequent method call on the same +** object. ^Applications may change the content of the string returned +** by [sqlite3_str_value(X)] as long as they do not write into any bytes +** outside the range of 0 to [sqlite3_str_length(X)] and do not read or +** write any byte after any subsequent sqlite3_str method call. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_str_errcode(sqlite3_str*); +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_str_length(sqlite3_str*); +SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_str_value(sqlite3_str*); /* ** CAPI3REF: SQLite Runtime Status @@ -6820,8 +7446,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_status64( **
    This parameter is the current amount of memory checked out ** using [sqlite3_malloc()], either directly or indirectly. The ** figure includes calls made to [sqlite3_malloc()] by the application -** and internal memory usage by the SQLite library. Scratch memory -** controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and auxiliary page-cache +** and internal memory usage by the SQLite library. Auxiliary page-cache ** memory controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE] is not included in ** this parameter. The amount returned is the sum of the allocation ** sizes as reported by the xSize method in [sqlite3_mem_methods].
    )^ @@ -6859,29 +7484,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_status64( ** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest. ** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.)^ ** -** [[SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED]] ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED
    -**
    This parameter returns the number of allocations used out of the -** [scratch memory allocator] configured using -** [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]. The value returned is in allocations, not -** in bytes. Since a single thread may only have one scratch allocation -** outstanding at time, this parameter also reports the number of threads -** using scratch memory at the same time.
    )^ +** [[SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED]]
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED
    +**
    No longer used.
    ** ** [[SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW]] ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW
    -**
    This parameter returns the number of bytes of scratch memory -** allocation which could not be satisfied by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] -** buffer and where forced to overflow to [sqlite3_malloc()]. The values -** returned include overflows because the requested allocation was too -** larger (that is, because the requested allocation was larger than the -** "sz" parameter to [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]) and because no scratch buffer -** slots were available. -**
    )^ +**
    No longer used.
    ** -** [[SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE]] ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE
    -**
    This parameter records the largest memory allocation request -** handed to [scratch memory allocator]. Only the value returned in the -** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest. -** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.
    )^ +** [[SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE]]
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE
    +**
    No longer used.
    ** ** [[SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK]] ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK
    **
    The *pHighwater parameter records the deepest parser stack. @@ -6894,12 +7504,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_status64( #define SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED 0 #define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED 1 #define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW 2 -#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED 3 -#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW 4 +#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED 3 /* NOT USED */ +#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW 4 /* NOT USED */ #define SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE 5 #define SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK 6 #define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE 7 -#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE 8 +#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE 8 /* NOT USED */ #define SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_COUNT 9 /* @@ -7022,6 +7632,15 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r ** highwater mark associated with SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE is always 0. **
    ** +** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_SPILL]] ^(
    SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_SPILL
    +**
    This parameter returns the number of dirty cache entries that have +** been written to disk in the middle of a transaction due to the page +** cache overflowing. Transactions are more efficient if they are written +** to disk all at once. When pages spill mid-transaction, that introduces +** additional overhead. This parameter can be used help identify +** inefficiencies that can be resolve by increasing the cache size. +**
    +** ** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS]] ^(
    SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS
    **
    This parameter returns zero for the current value if and only if ** all foreign key constraints (deferred or immediate) have been @@ -7041,7 +7660,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE 9 #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS 10 #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED_SHARED 11 -#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_MAX 11 /* Largest defined DBSTATUS */ +#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_SPILL 12 +#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_MAX 12 /* Largest defined DBSTATUS */ /* @@ -7104,6 +7724,24 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg); ** used as a proxy for the total work done by the prepared statement. ** If the number of virtual machine operations exceeds 2147483647 ** then the value returned by this statement status code is undefined. +** +** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE]]
    SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE
    +**
    ^This is the number of times that the prepare statement has been +** automatically regenerated due to schema changes or change to +** [bound parameters] that might affect the query plan. +** +** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN]]
    SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN
    +**
    ^This is the number of times that the prepared statement has +** been run. A single "run" for the purposes of this counter is one +** or more calls to [sqlite3_step()] followed by a call to [sqlite3_reset()]. +** The counter is incremented on the first [sqlite3_step()] call of each +** cycle. +** +** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED]]
    SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED
    +**
    ^This is the approximate number of bytes of heap memory +** used to store the prepared statement. ^This value is not actually +** a counter, and so the resetFlg parameter to sqlite3_stmt_status() +** is ignored when the opcode is SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED. **
    ** */ @@ -7111,6 +7749,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg); #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT 2 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX 3 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP 4 +#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE 5 +#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN 6 +#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED 99 /* ** CAPI3REF: Custom Page Cache Object @@ -8020,6 +8661,40 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...); */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict(sqlite3 *); +/* +** CAPI3REF: Determine If Virtual Table Column Access Is For UPDATE +** +** If the sqlite3_vtab_nochange(X) routine is called within the [xColumn] +** method of a [virtual table], then it returns true if and only if the +** column is being fetched as part of an UPDATE operation during which the +** column value will not change. Applications might use this to substitute +** a return value that is less expensive to compute and that the corresponding +** [xUpdate] method understands as a "no-change" value. +** +** If the [xColumn] method calls sqlite3_vtab_nochange() and finds that +** the column is not changed by the UPDATE statement, then the xColumn +** method can optionally return without setting a result, without calling +** any of the [sqlite3_result_int|sqlite3_result_xxxxx() interfaces]. +** In that case, [sqlite3_value_nochange(X)] will return true for the +** same column in the [xUpdate] method. +*/ +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_nochange(sqlite3_context*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Determine The Collation For a Virtual Table Constraint +** +** This function may only be called from within a call to the [xBestIndex] +** method of a [virtual table]. +** +** The first argument must be the sqlite3_index_info object that is the +** first parameter to the xBestIndex() method. The second argument must be +** an index into the aConstraint[] array belonging to the sqlite3_index_info +** structure passed to xBestIndex. This function returns a pointer to a buffer +** containing the name of the collation sequence for the corresponding +** constraint. +*/ +SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int); + /* ** CAPI3REF: Conflict resolution modes ** KEYWORDS: {conflict resolution mode} @@ -8290,7 +8965,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_system_errno(sqlite3*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Database Snapshot ** KEYWORDS: {snapshot} {sqlite3_snapshot} -** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** An instance of the snapshot object records the state of a [WAL mode] ** database for some specific point in history. @@ -8307,11 +8981,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_system_errno(sqlite3*); ** version of the database file so that it is possible to later open a new read ** transaction that sees that historical version of the database rather than ** the most recent version. -** -** The constructor for this object is [sqlite3_snapshot_get()]. The -** [sqlite3_snapshot_open()] method causes a fresh read transaction to refer -** to an historical snapshot (if possible). The destructor for -** sqlite3_snapshot objects is [sqlite3_snapshot_free()]. */ typedef struct sqlite3_snapshot { unsigned char hidden[48]; @@ -8319,7 +8988,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_snapshot { /* ** CAPI3REF: Record A Database Snapshot -** EXPERIMENTAL +** CONSTRUCTOR: sqlite3_snapshot ** ** ^The [sqlite3_snapshot_get(D,S,P)] interface attempts to make a ** new [sqlite3_snapshot] object that records the current state of @@ -8335,7 +9004,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_snapshot { ** in this case. ** **