Commit Graph

17 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lunny Xiao 5f82ead13c
Simplify how git repositories are opened (#28937)
## Purpose
This is a refactor toward building an abstraction over managing git
repositories.
Afterwards, it does not matter anymore if they are stored on the local
disk or somewhere remote.

## What this PR changes
We used `git.OpenRepository` everywhere previously.
Now, we should split them into two distinct functions:

Firstly, there are temporary repositories which do not change:

```go
git.OpenRepository(ctx, diskPath)
```

Gitea managed repositories having a record in the database in the
`repository` table are moved into the new package `gitrepo`:

```go
gitrepo.OpenRepository(ctx, repo_model.Repo)
```

Why is `repo_model.Repository` the second parameter instead of file
path?
Because then we can easily adapt our repository storage strategy.
The repositories can be stored locally, however, they could just as well
be stored on a remote server.

## Further changes in other PRs
- A Git Command wrapper on package `gitrepo` could be created. i.e.
`NewCommand(ctx, repo_model.Repository, commands...)`. `git.RunOpts{Dir:
repo.RepoPath()}`, the directory should be empty before invoking this
method and it can be filled in the function only. #28940
- Remove the `RepoPath()`/`WikiPath()` functions to reduce the
possibility of mistakes.

---------

Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
2024-01-27 21:09:51 +01:00
Mihir Joshi b8270240bf
Fix reverting a merge commit failing (#28794)
Fixes #22236

---
Error occurring currently while trying to revert commit using read-tree
-m approach:
> 2022/12/26 16:04:43 ...rvices/pull/patch.go:240:AttemptThreeWayMerge()
[E] [63a9c61a] Unable to run read-tree -m! Error: exit status 128 -
fatal: this operation must be run in a work tree
> 	 - fatal: this operation must be run in a work tree

We need to clone a non-bare repository for `git read-tree -m` to work.

bb371aee6e
adds support to create a non-bare cloned temporary upload repository.

After cloning a non-bare temporary upload repository, we [set default
index](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/services/repository/files/cherry_pick.go#L37)
(`git read-tree HEAD`).
This operation ends up resetting the git index file (see investigation
details below), due to which, we need to call `git update-index
--refresh` afterward.


Here's the diff of the index file before and after we execute
SetDefaultIndex: https://www.diffchecker.com/hyOP3eJy/

Notice the **ctime**, **mtime** are set to 0 after SetDefaultIndex.

You can reproduce the same behavior using these steps:
```bash
$ git clone https://try.gitea.io/me-heer/test.git -s -b main
$ cd test
$ git read-tree HEAD
$ git read-tree -m 1f085d7ed8 1f085d7ed8 9933caed00
error: Entry '1' not uptodate. Cannot merge.
```

After which, we can fix like this:
```
$ git update-index --refresh
$ git read-tree -m 1f085d7ed8 1f085d7ed8 9933caed00
```
2024-01-16 15:06:51 +00:00
Adam Majer cbf923e87b
Abstract hash function usage (#28138)
Refactor Hash interfaces and centralize hash function. This will allow
easier introduction of different hash function later on.

This forms the "no-op" part of the SHA256 enablement patch.
2023-12-13 21:02:00 +00:00
JakobDev 28f9b313ba
Updates to the API for archived repos (#27149) 2023-09-21 23:43:29 +00:00
Lunny Xiao 6e19484f4d
Sync branches into databases (#22743)
Related #14180
Related #25233 
Related #22639
Close #19786
Related #12763 

This PR will change all the branches retrieve method from reading git
data to read database to reduce git read operations.

- [x] Sync git branches information into database when push git data
- [x] Create a new table `Branch`, merge some columns of `DeletedBranch`
into `Branch` table and drop the table `DeletedBranch`.
- [x] Read `Branch` table when visit `code` -> `branch` page
- [x] Read `Branch` table when list branch names in `code` page dropdown
- [x] Read `Branch` table when list git ref compare page
- [x] Provide a button in admin page to manually sync all branches.
- [x] Sync branches if repository is not empty but database branches are
empty when visiting pages with branches list
- [x] Use `commit_time desc` as the default FindBranch order by to keep
consistent as before and deleted branches will be always at the end.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com>
2023-06-29 10:03:20 +00:00
Lunny Xiao bd820aa9c5
Add context cache as a request level cache (#22294)
To avoid duplicated load of the same data in an HTTP request, we can set
a context cache to do that. i.e. Some pages may load a user from a
database with the same id in different areas on the same page. But the
code is hidden in two different deep logic. How should we share the
user? As a result of this PR, now if both entry functions accept
`context.Context` as the first parameter and we just need to refactor
`GetUserByID` to reuse the user from the context cache. Then it will not
be loaded twice on an HTTP request.

But of course, sometimes we would like to reload an object from the
database, that's why `RemoveContextData` is also exposed.

The core context cache is here. It defines a new context
```go
type cacheContext struct {
	ctx  context.Context
	data map[any]map[any]any
        lock sync.RWMutex
}

var cacheContextKey = struct{}{}

func WithCacheContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
	return context.WithValue(ctx, cacheContextKey, &cacheContext{
		ctx:  ctx,
		data: make(map[any]map[any]any),
	})
}
```

Then you can use the below 4 methods to read/write/del the data within
the same context.

```go
func GetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any) any
func SetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key, value any)
func RemoveContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any)
func GetWithContextCache[T any](ctx context.Context, cacheGroupKey string, cacheTargetID any, f func() (T, error)) (T, error)
```

Then let's take a look at how `system.GetString` implement it.

```go
func GetSetting(ctx context.Context, key string) (string, error) {
	return cache.GetWithContextCache(ctx, contextCacheKey, key, func() (string, error) {
		return cache.GetString(genSettingCacheKey(key), func() (string, error) {
			res, err := GetSettingNoCache(ctx, key)
			if err != nil {
				return "", err
			}
			return res.SettingValue, nil
		})
	})
}
```

First, it will check if context data include the setting object with the
key. If not, it will query from the global cache which may be memory or
a Redis cache. If not, it will get the object from the database. In the
end, if the object gets from the global cache or database, it will be
set into the context cache.

An object stored in the context cache will only be destroyed after the
context disappeared.
2023-02-15 21:37:34 +08:00
wxiaoguang 6bc3079c00
Refactor git command package to improve security and maintainability (#22678)
This PR follows #21535 (and replace #22592)

## Review without space diff

https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/22678/files?diff=split&w=1

## Purpose of this PR

1. Make git module command completely safe (risky user inputs won't be
passed as argument option anymore)
2. Avoid low-level mistakes like
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/22098#discussion_r1045234918
3. Remove deprecated and dirty `CmdArgCheck` function, hide the `CmdArg`
type
4. Simplify code when using git command

## The main idea of this PR

* Move the `git.CmdArg` to the `internal` package, then no other package
except `git` could use it. Then developers could never do
`AddArguments(git.CmdArg(userInput))` any more.
* Introduce `git.ToTrustedCmdArgs`, it's for user-provided and already
trusted arguments. It's only used in a few cases, for example: use git
arguments from config file, help unit test with some arguments.
* Introduce `AddOptionValues` and `AddOptionFormat`, they make code more
clear and simple:
    * Before: `AddArguments("-m").AddDynamicArguments(message)`
    * After: `AddOptionValues("-m", message)`
    * -
* Before: `AddArguments(git.CmdArg(fmt.Sprintf("--author='%s <%s>'",
sig.Name, sig.Email)))`
* After: `AddOptionFormat("--author='%s <%s>'", sig.Name, sig.Email)`

## FAQ

### Why these changes were not done in #21535 ?

#21535 is mainly a search&replace, it did its best to not change too
much logic.

Making the framework better needs a lot of changes, so this separate PR
is needed as the second step.


### The naming of `AddOptionXxx`

According to git's manual, the `--xxx` part is called `option`.

### How can it guarantee that `internal.CmdArg` won't be not misused?

Go's specification guarantees that. Trying to access other package's
internal package causes compilation error.

And, `golangci-lint` also denies the git/internal package. Only the
`git/command.go` can use it carefully.

### There is still a `ToTrustedCmdArgs`, will it still allow developers
to make mistakes and pass untrusted arguments?

Generally speaking, no. Because when using `ToTrustedCmdArgs`, the code
will be very complex (see the changes for examples). Then developers and
reviewers can know that something might be unreasonable.

### Why there was a `CmdArgCheck` and why it's removed?

At the moment of #21535, to reduce unnecessary changes, `CmdArgCheck`
was introduced as a hacky patch. Now, almost all code could be written
as `cmd := NewCommand(); cmd.AddXxx(...)`, then there is no need for
`CmdArgCheck` anymore.


### Why many codes for `signArg == ""` is deleted?

Because in the old code, `signArg` could never be empty string, it's
either `-S[key-id]` or `--no-gpg-sign`. So the `signArg == ""` is just
dead code.

---------

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2023-02-04 10:30:43 +08:00
Lunny Xiao 2782c14396
Supports wildcard protected branch (#20825)
This PR introduce glob match for protected branch name. The separator is
`/` and you can use `*` matching non-separator chars and use `**` across
separator.

It also supports input an exist or non-exist branch name as matching
condition and branch name condition has high priority than glob rule.

Should fix #2529 and #15705

screenshots

<img width="1160" alt="image"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/81045/205651179-ebb5492a-4ade-4bb4-a13c-965e8c927063.png">

Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
2023-01-16 16:00:22 +08:00
Jason Song 7adc2de464
Use context parameter in models/git (#22367)
After #22362, we can feel free to use transactions without
`db.DefaultContext`.

And there are still lots of models using `db.DefaultContext`, I think we
should refactor them carefully and one by one.

Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2023-01-09 11:50:54 +08:00
flynnnnnnnnnn e81ccc406b
Implement FSFE REUSE for golang files (#21840)
Change all license headers to comply with REUSE specification.

Fix #16132

Co-authored-by: flynnnnnnnnnn <flynnnnnnnnnn@github>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
2022-11-27 18:20:29 +00:00
delvh 0ebb45cfe7
Replace all instances of fmt.Errorf(%v) with fmt.Errorf(%w) (#21551)
Found using
`find . -type f -name '*.go' -print -exec vim {} -c
':%s/fmt\.Errorf(\(.*\)%v\(.*\)err/fmt.Errorf(\1%w\2err/g' -c ':wq' \;`

Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
2022-10-24 20:29:17 +01:00
wxiaoguang dcd9fc7ee8
Refactor git command arguments and make all arguments to be safe to be used (#21535)
Follow #21464

Make all git command arguments strictly safe. Most changes are one-to-one replacing, keep all existing logic.
2022-10-23 22:44:45 +08:00
Lunny Xiao 110fc57cbc
Move some code into models/git (#19879)
* Move access and repo permission to models/perm/access

* fix test

* Move some git related files into sub package models/git

* Fix build

* fix git test

* move lfs to sub package

* move more git related functions to models/git

* Move functions sequence

* Some improvements per @KN4CK3R and @delvh
2022-06-12 23:51:54 +08:00
Lunny Xiao fd7d83ace6
Move almost all functions' parameter db.Engine to context.Context (#19748)
* Move almost all functions' parameter db.Engine to context.Context
* remove some unnecessary wrap functions
2022-05-20 22:08:52 +08:00
wxiaoguang 124b072f0b
Remove `git.Command.Run` and `git.Command.RunInDir*` (#19280)
Follows #19266, #8553, Close #18553, now there are only three `Run..(&RunOpts{})` functions.
 * before: `stdout, err := RunInDir(path)`
 * now: `stdout, _, err := RunStdString(&git.RunOpts{Dir:path})`
2022-04-01 10:55:30 +08:00
zeripath e69b7a92ed
Allow API to create file on empty repo (#19224)
This PR adds the necessary work to make it possible to create files on empty
repos using the API.

Fix #10993

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
2022-03-28 21:48:41 +02:00
zeripath eb748f5f3c
Add apply-patch, basic revert and cherry-pick functionality (#17902)
This code adds a simple endpoint to apply patches to repositories and
branches on gitea. This is then used along with the conflicting checking
code in #18004 to provide a basic implementation of cherry-pick revert.

Now because the buttons necessary for cherry-pick and revert have 
required us to create a dropdown next to the Browse Source button
I've also implemented Create Branch and Create Tag operations.

Fix #3880 
Fix #17986 

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
2022-02-09 20:28:55 +00:00