//  Copyright (c) 2018 Couchbase, Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// 		http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package segment

import (
	"regexp/syntax"

	"github.com/couchbase/vellum/regexp"
)

func ParseRegexp(pattern string) (a *regexp.Regexp, prefixBeg, prefixEnd []byte, err error) {
	// TODO: potential optimization where syntax.Regexp supports a Simplify() API?

	parsed, err := syntax.Parse(pattern, syntax.Perl)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, nil, nil, err
	}

	re, err := regexp.NewParsedWithLimit(pattern, parsed, regexp.DefaultLimit)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, nil, nil, err
	}

	prefix := LiteralPrefix(parsed)
	if prefix != "" {
		prefixBeg := []byte(prefix)
		prefixEnd := IncrementBytes(prefixBeg)
		return re, prefixBeg, prefixEnd, nil
	}

	return re, nil, nil, nil
}

// Returns the literal prefix given the parse tree for a regexp
func LiteralPrefix(s *syntax.Regexp) string {
	// traverse the left-most branch in the parse tree as long as the
	// node represents a concatenation
	for s != nil && s.Op == syntax.OpConcat {
		if len(s.Sub) < 1 {
			return ""
		}

		s = s.Sub[0]
	}

	if s.Op == syntax.OpLiteral && (s.Flags&syntax.FoldCase == 0) {
		return string(s.Rune)
	}

	return "" // no literal prefix
}

func IncrementBytes(in []byte) []byte {
	rv := make([]byte, len(in))
	copy(rv, in)
	for i := len(rv) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
		rv[i] = rv[i] + 1
		if rv[i] != 0 {
			return rv // didn't overflow, so stop
		}
	}
	return nil // overflowed
}