gitea/vendor/github.com/go-redis/redis/README.md

147 lines
5.4 KiB
Markdown

# Redis client for Golang
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/go-redis/redis.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/go-redis/redis)
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis)
[![Airbrake](https://img.shields.io/badge/kudos-airbrake.io-orange.svg)](https://airbrake.io)
Supports:
- Redis 3 commands except QUIT, MONITOR, SLOWLOG and SYNC.
- Automatic connection pooling with [circuit breaker](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circuit_breaker_design_pattern) support.
- [Pub/Sub](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#PubSub).
- [Transactions](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#Multi).
- [Pipeline](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#example-Client-Pipeline) and [TxPipeline](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#example-Client-TxPipeline).
- [Scripting](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#Script).
- [Timeouts](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#Options).
- [Redis Sentinel](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#NewFailoverClient).
- [Redis Cluster](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#NewClusterClient).
- [Cluster of Redis Servers](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#example-NewClusterClient--ManualSetup) without using cluster mode and Redis Sentinel.
- [Ring](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#NewRing).
- [Instrumentation](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#ex-package--Instrumentation).
- [Cache friendly](https://github.com/go-redis/cache).
- [Rate limiting](https://github.com/go-redis/redis_rate).
- [Distributed Locks](https://github.com/bsm/redis-lock).
API docs: https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis.
Examples: https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#pkg-examples.
## Installation
Install:
```shell
go get -u github.com/go-redis/redis
```
Import:
```go
import "github.com/go-redis/redis"
```
## Quickstart
```go
func ExampleNewClient() {
client := redis.NewClient(&redis.Options{
Addr: "localhost:6379",
Password: "", // no password set
DB: 0, // use default DB
})
pong, err := client.Ping().Result()
fmt.Println(pong, err)
// Output: PONG <nil>
}
func ExampleClient() {
err := client.Set("key", "value", 0).Err()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
val, err := client.Get("key").Result()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("key", val)
val2, err := client.Get("key2").Result()
if err == redis.Nil {
fmt.Println("key2 does not exist")
} else if err != nil {
panic(err)
} else {
fmt.Println("key2", val2)
}
// Output: key value
// key2 does not exist
}
```
## Howto
Please go through [examples](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis#pkg-examples) to get an idea how to use this package.
## Look and feel
Some corner cases:
```go
// SET key value EX 10 NX
set, err := client.SetNX("key", "value", 10*time.Second).Result()
// SORT list LIMIT 0 2 ASC
vals, err := client.Sort("list", redis.Sort{Offset: 0, Count: 2, Order: "ASC"}).Result()
// ZRANGEBYSCORE zset -inf +inf WITHSCORES LIMIT 0 2
vals, err := client.ZRangeByScoreWithScores("zset", redis.ZRangeBy{
Min: "-inf",
Max: "+inf",
Offset: 0,
Count: 2,
}).Result()
// ZINTERSTORE out 2 zset1 zset2 WEIGHTS 2 3 AGGREGATE SUM
vals, err := client.ZInterStore("out", redis.ZStore{Weights: []int64{2, 3}}, "zset1", "zset2").Result()
// EVAL "return {KEYS[1],ARGV[1]}" 1 "key" "hello"
vals, err := client.Eval("return {KEYS[1],ARGV[1]}", []string{"key"}, "hello").Result()
```
## Benchmark
go-redis vs redigo:
```
BenchmarkSetGoRedis10Conns64Bytes-4 200000 7621 ns/op 210 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetGoRedis100Conns64Bytes-4 200000 7554 ns/op 210 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetGoRedis10Conns1KB-4 200000 7697 ns/op 210 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetGoRedis100Conns1KB-4 200000 7688 ns/op 210 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetGoRedis10Conns10KB-4 200000 9214 ns/op 210 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetGoRedis100Conns10KB-4 200000 9181 ns/op 210 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetGoRedis10Conns1MB-4 2000 583242 ns/op 2337 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetGoRedis100Conns1MB-4 2000 583089 ns/op 2338 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetRedigo10Conns64Bytes-4 200000 7576 ns/op 208 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetRedigo100Conns64Bytes-4 200000 7782 ns/op 208 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetRedigo10Conns1KB-4 200000 7958 ns/op 208 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetRedigo100Conns1KB-4 200000 7725 ns/op 208 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetRedigo10Conns10KB-4 100000 18442 ns/op 208 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetRedigo100Conns10KB-4 100000 18818 ns/op 208 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetRedigo10Conns1MB-4 2000 668829 ns/op 226 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkSetRedigo100Conns1MB-4 2000 679542 ns/op 226 B/op 7 allocs/op
```
Redis Cluster:
```
BenchmarkRedisPing-4 200000 6983 ns/op 116 B/op 4 allocs/op
BenchmarkRedisClusterPing-4 100000 11535 ns/op 117 B/op 4 allocs/op
```
## See also
- [Golang PostgreSQL ORM](https://github.com/go-pg/pg)
- [Golang msgpack](https://github.com/vmihailenco/msgpack)
- [Golang message task queue](https://github.com/go-msgqueue/msgqueue)